QoS Access Points Placement with Fault Tolerance in Wireless Local Area Networks

2013 ◽  
Vol 846-847 ◽  
pp. 463-468
Author(s):  
Xian Long Chen ◽  
Li Jiao Liang

In this paper, we study the problem of enhancing the fault tolerance of IEEE 802.11 wireless local area networks in the design stage. We aim to settle proper number of access points (APs) and carefully locate them, such that the system can tolerate AP failures while guaranteeing QoS requirement. Given a set of clients (end-users), each client has a traffic demand for Internet access. The problem of our concern is to find out the minimal number of access points and proper location, such that the fault tolerance and QoS constraint are both satisfied. That is, when there is no AP failure, the actual traffic delivery ratio for each client shall exceed the threshold. When their happens that one AP failed, the clients it served can switch to other APs with reconfiguration of the system, while providing an acceptable bandwidth. We proposed a heuristic algorithm, firstly we place one AP in each candidate place and gradually decrease the APs until no more APs can be deleted, in each step we make fault tolerance checking. Our proposed method can effectively solve the problem of tolerating to access point failure in the design phase of wireless local area networks. Simulations are conducted to show the performance of our proposed method.

Connectivity ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 146 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. V. Lemeshko ◽  
◽  
O. M. Tkachenko ◽  
А. О. Makarenko ◽  
O. M. Tkalenko ◽  
...  

The article analyzes the scope, technologies and principles of wireless local area networks, which allowed to mark the “bottlenecks” of these technologies, which need special attention when designing: the problem of hidden node; mutual interference between neighboring cells (intrasystem EMC); intersystem interference; providing QoS for responsible applications; expansion of wireless local area networks; the impact of network deployment features. The methods used to solve EMC problems in wireless local area networks are shown and their efficiency is analyzed: the mechanism of access to the transmission medium; IEEE 802.11e (QoS) standard; additional standards designed to reduce the impact of interference (802.11 h and k); coding and modulation. It is shown that the accounting of intrasystem and intersystem interference should be carried out in the early stages of design of wireless local area networks. It is shown that the existing mechanisms of access to the transmission medium are designed to organize the conflict-free operation of transceivers within a single access point and are vulnerable to interference created by transmission stations of neighboring access points. The dynamic sensitivity control algorithm is aimed at partially solving this problem, however, the main disadvantage of the DCC algorithm proposed for use in Wi-Fi 6 is that stations located near access points have a higher probability of access to the environment due to a higher signal level. Relative to electromagnetic interference, which leads to a shorter detection range of the carrier. That requires the development of advanced mechanisms to control the sensitivity of the service area of access points. Based on the analysis, a conclusion is made about the need to develop a methodology for designing wireless local area networks based on information systems, taking into account electromagnetic interference. Which will reduce the time of their design and increase the efficiency of their further operation.


SIMULATION ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 96 (12) ◽  
pp. 939-956 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anisa Allahdadi ◽  
Ricardo Morla ◽  
Jaime S Cardoso

Despite the growing popularity of 802.11 wireless networks, users often suffer from connectivity problems and performance issues due to unstable radio conditions and dynamic user behavior, among other reasons. Anomaly detection and distinction are in the thick of major challenges that network managers encounter. The difficulty of monitoring broad and complex Wireless Local Area Networks, that often requires heavy instrumentation of the user devices, makes anomaly detection analysis even harder. In this paper we exploit 802.11 access point usage data and propose an anomaly detection technique based on Hidden Markov Model (HMM) and Universal Background Model (UBM) on data that is inexpensive to obtain. We then generate a number of network anomalous scenarios in OMNeT++/INET network simulator and compare the detection outcomes with those in baseline approaches—RawData and Principal Component Analysis. The experimental results show the superiority of HMM and HMM-UBM models in detection precision and sensitivity.


2013 ◽  
Vol E96.B (12) ◽  
pp. 2986-2997 ◽  
Author(s):  
Md. Ezharul ISLAM ◽  
Nobuo FUNABIKI ◽  
Toru NAKANISHI ◽  
Kan WATANABE

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