Research on an Embedded Ultra-Low-Bit-Rate Speech Coding Algorithm

2014 ◽  
Vol 989-994 ◽  
pp. 1951-1954 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ye Li ◽  
Yan Hong Fan ◽  
Fei Yuan ◽  
Xiao Mei Xu
Keyword(s):  
Speech Coding ◽  
Linear Prediction ◽  
Transmission Rate ◽  
Speech Communication ◽  
Bit Rate ◽  
Long Distance ◽  
Low Bit Rate ◽  
Narrow Bandwidth ◽  
Mixed Excitation Linear Prediction ◽  
Linear Prediction Model

Ultra-low-bit-rate speech coding algorithm was in great demand for many fields such as underwater speech communications. Underwater speech communication for middle-long distance has the characteristics of narrow bandwidth as well as low transmission rate, which makes the underwater speech communication much difficult. Ultra-low-bit-rate speech coding algorithm plays an important role on this occasion. More over, it will be more flexible for the underwater speech communication system if the speech coding algorithm has an embedded structure. The paper introduced the principle of an embedded speech coding algorithm with dual rates at both 300bps and 400bps based on the enhanced mixed excitation linear prediction model. The results show that this embedded ultra-low-bit-rate speech coding algorithm has satisfactory quality under both DRT and MOS test.

Research on Ultra-Low-Bit-Rate Speech Coding Algorithm for Underwater Speech Communication

2011 ◽  
Vol 128-129 ◽  
pp. 247-250 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ye Li ◽  
Jing Sai Jiang ◽  
Xiao Feng Ma
Keyword(s):  
Speech Coding ◽  
Transmission Rate ◽  
Communication Delay ◽  
Buffer Size ◽  
Speech Communication ◽  
Bit Rate ◽  
Long Distance ◽  
Low Transmission ◽  
Low Bit Rate ◽  
Narrow Bandwidth

Underwater speech communication for middle-long distance has the characteristics of narrow bandwidth as well as low transmission rate, which makes the underwater speech communication much difficult. Nevertheless, speech communication based on storage and transmission makes it feasible. The paper introduced the principle of speech communication based on storage and transmission firstly and then analyzed the terminal buffer size as well as the communication delay when such technique was applied. The feasibility along with localization is pointed out in conclusion.

Speech Coding Algorithm with Dynamic Weighted Inter-Frame Linear Prediction

2013 ◽  
Vol 798-799 ◽  
pp. 769-772
Author(s):  
Zhao An Su ◽  
Chun Di Xiu
Keyword(s):  
Speech Coding ◽  
Linear Prediction ◽  
The Other ◽  
Dimensional Vector ◽  
Bit Rate ◽  
Reconstruction Accuracy ◽  
Mixed Excitation Linear Prediction ◽  
Super Frame ◽  
Inter Frame

A new multi-frame joint quantization algorithm with dynamic weighted inter-frame linear prediction based on mixed excitation linear prediction (MELP) is proposed in this paper. In encoding stage, a super-frame consists of three adjacent single-frames. Fourier magnitudes and aperiodic jitter flag are eliminated. The other parameters are jointly quantized. LSF of the first and third frame are quantized as a 20-dimensional vector. According to the BPVs of super-frame, pitch is quantized with codebooks of dynamic size. In decoding stage, parameters are indexed from corresponding codebook. The LSF of middle frame are predicted from the first and third frame. The weighted factors keep changing in accordance with the BPVs of adjacent five frames. Results show that the reconstruction accuracy of LSF is significantly improved using dynamic weighted inter-frame linear prediction. Meanwhile the coding bit rate is reduced to 0.6 kbps.

A new structural preprocessor for low-bit rate speech coding

2005 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joon-Hyuk Chang ◽  
Jong-Won Shin ◽  
Seung Yeol Lee ◽  
Nam Soo Kim
Keyword(s):  
Speech Coding ◽  
Bit Rate ◽  
Low Bit Rate
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