A Discrete Analogue of Opial's Inequality

1967 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 115-118 ◽  
Author(s):  
James S. W. Wong

In a number of papers [1] - [7], successively simpler proofs were given for the following inequality of Opial [1], in case p=1.Theorem 1. If x(t) is absolutely continuous with x(0)=0, then for any p ≧ 0,(1)Equality holds only if x(t) = Kt for some constant K.

1968 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 73-77 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cheng-Ming Lee

Let be a non-decreasing sequence of non-negative numbers, and let U∘=0. Then we haveYang [3] proved the following integral inequality:If y(x) is absolutely continuous on a≤x≤X, with y(a) = 0, then


1974 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 385-389 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. T. Shum

Z. Opial [11] proved in 1960 the following theorem:Theorem 1. If u is a continuously differentiable function on [0, b], and if u(0)= u(b)=0 and u(x) > 0 for x ∊ (0, b), then1where the constant b/4 is the best possible.


2002 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-92
Author(s):  
J. J. Koliha ◽  
J. Pecaric

This paper presents a class of very general weighted Opial type inequalities. The notivation comes from the monograph of Agarwal and Pang (Opial Inequalities with Applications in Differential and Difference Equations, Kluwer Acad., Dordrecht 1995) and the work of Anastassiou and Pecaric (J. Math. Anal. Appl. 239 (1999), 402-418).  Assuming only a very general inequality, we extend the latter paper in several directions.  A new result generalizing the original Opial's inequality is obtained, and applications to fractional derivatives are given.


1973 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 337-342 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. S. Srivastava

Let(X1, Y1), (X2, Y2),…, (Xn, Yn) be n mutually independent pairs of random variables with absolutely continuous (hereafter, a.c.) pdf given by(1)where f(ρ) denotes the conditional pdf of X given Y, g(y) the marginal pdf of Y, e(ρ)→ 1 and b(ρ)→0 as ρ→0 and,(2)We wish to test the hypothesis(3)against the alternative(4)For the two-sided alternative we take — ∞< b < ∞. A feature of the model (1) is that it covers both-sided alternatives which have not been considered in the literature so far.


Author(s):  
Gavin Brown ◽  
William Moran

A typical Riesz product on the circle is the weak* limitwhere – 1 ≤ rk ≤ 1, øk ∈ R, λT is Haar measure, and the positive integers nk satisfy nk+1/nk ≥ 3. A classical result of Zygmund (11) implies that either µ is absolutely continuous with respect to λT (when ) or µ is purely singular (when ).


Author(s):  
G. Brown ◽  
W. Moran

Measures, μ which can be realized as an infinite convolutionwhere each measure μn is a discrete measure, arise naturally in many parts of analysis and number theory (see (15)). The basic property of these measures is ‘purity’; i.e. such a measure μ 1must be absolutely continuous, continuous and singular, or discrete.


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