scholarly journals On sharp interface limits for diffuse interface models for two-phase flows

2014 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 395-418 ◽  
Author(s):  
Helmut Abels ◽  
Daniel Lengeler
2012 ◽  
Vol 22 (03) ◽  
pp. 1150013 ◽  
Author(s):  
HELMUT ABELS ◽  
HARALD GARCKE ◽  
GÜNTHER GRÜN

A new diffuse interface model for a two-phase flow of two incompressible fluids with different densities is introduced using methods from rational continuum mechanics. The model fulfills local and global dissipation inequalities and is frame indifferent. Moreover, it is generalized to situations with a soluble species. Using the method of matched asymptotic expansions we derive various sharp interface models in the limit when the interfacial thickness tends to zero. Depending on the scaling of the mobility in the diffusion equation, we either derive classical sharp interface models or models where bulk or surface diffusion is possible in the limit. In the latter case a new term resulting from surface diffusion appears in the momentum balance at the interface. Finally, we show that all sharp interface models fulfill natural energy inequalities.


Author(s):  
Naoki Takada

For interface-tracking simulation of two-phase flows in various micro-fluidics devices, the applicability of two versions of Navier-Stokes phase-field method (NS-PFM) was examined, combining NS equations for a continuous fluid with a diffuse-interface model based on the van der Waals-Cahn-Hilliard free-energy theory. Through the numerical simulations, the following major findings were obtained: (1) The first version of NS-PFM gives good predictions of interfacial shapes and motions in an incompressible, isothermal two-phase fluid with high density ratio on solid surface with heterogeneous wettability. (2) The second version successfully captures liquid-vapor motions with heat and mass transfer across interfaces in phase change of a non-ideal fluid around the critical point.


2020 ◽  
Vol 401 ◽  
pp. 109006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shahab Mirjalili ◽  
Christopher B. Ivey ◽  
Ali Mani

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