Informal Fallacies

2016 ◽  
pp. 58-111
Keyword(s):  
Argumentation ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 335-347 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dale Jacquette
Keyword(s):  

1992 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Douglas Walton

This paper, based on research in a forthcoming monograph, Commitment in Dialogue, undertaken jointly with Erik Krabbe, explains several informal fallacies as shifts from one type of dialogue to another. The normative framework is that of a dialogue where two parties reason together, incurring and retracting commitments to various propositions as the dialogue continues. The fallacies studied include the ad hominem, the slippery slope, and many questions.


1987 ◽  
Author(s):  
Douglas N. Walton
Keyword(s):  

2003 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 15-21 ◽  
Author(s):  
William Irwin ◽  
Gregory Bassham ◽  

Mind ◽  
1965 ◽  
Vol LXXIV (295) ◽  
pp. 432-433 ◽  
Author(s):  
RICHARD COLE
Keyword(s):  

2002 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Louise Cummings

lt is now commonplace in fallacy inquiry for many of the traditional informal fallacies to be viewed as reasonable or nonfallacious modes of argument. Central to this evaluative shift has been the attempt to examine traditional fallacies within their wider contexts of use. However, this pragmatic turn in fallacy evaluation is still in its infancy. The true potential of a contextual approach in the evaluation of the fallacies is yet to be explored. I examine how, in the context of scientific inquiry, certain traditional fallacies function by conferring epistemic gains upon inquiry. Specifically, I argue that these fallacies facilitate the progression of inquiry, particularly in the initial stages ofinquiry when the epistemic context is one of uncertainty. The conception of these fallacies that emerges is that of heuristics of reasoning in contexts of epistemic uncertainty.


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