The Sustainable Development of Modern Railway Transportation Planning and Management Under the Guidance of COM Technology

In order to improve the planning and management ability of railway transportation and establish a sustainable railway transportation system, a modern railway transportation planning and management system is established by component object model (COM) technology to achieve efficient and sustainable management scheme. First, based on COM technology, the geographic information system (GIS) component is designed and a visual map query scheme is established. GIS can be used to query and dynamically operate maps to obtain rich visual data. Then, based on GIS technology, the railway transportation management system is established from the data access layer, business logic layer and interface presentation layer. The front-end GIS system can quickly access the spatial data and attribute data of the railway, and realize the visual query and management of the railway transportation. Finally, the performance of railway transportation planning management system is tested. The results show that through the planning of X city’s container capacity in 2018, the optimized railway carrying capacity has been greatly improved compared with the original capacity. In addition, through the planning of railway transportation frequency, the number of railway trains is reduced from 141 to 42, which effectively reduces the consumption of railway resources. Therefore, the railway planning management system designed can effectively maximize the use of railway transportation capacity, reduce the consumption of resources in the process of railway operation, and realize the construction of efficient energy-saving and sustainable railway transportation network. This study can provide a reference for the construction of a new sustainable railway development model.