Enhanced F-Perceptory Approach for Dealing With Geographic Data Imprecision From the Conceptual Modeling to the Fuzzy Geographical Database Building

When analyzing spatial issues, it is often that the geographer is confronted with many problems concerning the uncertainty of the available information. These problems may appear on the geometric or semantic quality of objects and as a result, a low precision is considered. So, it is necessary to develop representation and modeling methods that are suited to the imprecise nature of geographic data. This leads proposing recently F-Perceptory to manage fuzzy geographic data modeling. From the model described in Zoghlami, et al, (2011) some limits are relieved. F-Perceptory does not manage fuzzy composite geographic objects. The paper shows proposition to enhance the approach by the managing this type of objects in modeling and its transformation to the UML. On the technical level, the object modeling tools commonly used do not take into account fuzzy data. The authors propose new functional modules integrated under an existing CASE tool.

Enhanced F-Perceptory Approach for Dealing with Geographic Data Imprecision from the Conceptual Modeling to the Fuzzy Geographical Database Building

When analyzing spatial issues, it is often that the geographer is confronted with many problems concerning the uncertainty of the available information. These problems may appear on the geometric or semantic quality of objects and as a result, a low precision is considered. So, it is necessary to develop representation and modeling methods that are suited to the imprecise nature of geographic data. This leads proposing recently F-Perceptory to manage fuzzy geographic data modeling. From the model described in Zoghlami, et al, (2011) some limits are relieved. F-Perceptory does not manage fuzzy composite geographic objects. The paper shows proposition to enhance the approach by the managing this type of objects in modeling and its transformation to the UML. On the technical level, the object modeling tools commonly used do not take into account fuzzy data. The authors propose new functional modules integrated under an existing CASE tool.

Virtual Environments for Geospatial Applications

This article explores the application of virtual environments to 3D geospatial visualization and exploration. VR worlds provide powerful functionalities for model generation and animation and are indeed a valuable tool for geospatial visualization. Subsequently, related issues such as the constraints in progressive terrain rendering, geographic data modeling, photo-realism in virtual worlds, and the system performance with relatively larger files are discussed. Nevertheless, to accomplish the desired results and to attain a higher level of functionality, a good level of experience in VR programming and the jurisprudence to choose the appropriate tool are necessary. Although a standalone VR application is not capable of a higher level of interaction, using the SCRIPT nodes and the External Authoring Interface additional functionalities can be integrated. Intended for use over the internet with a VR browser, such virtual environments serve not only as a visualization tool, but also a powerful medium for geospatial data exploration.

Virtual Environments for Geospatial Applications

This article explores the application of virtual environments to 3D geospatial visualization and exploration. VR worlds provide powerful functionalities for model generation and animation and are indeed a valuable tool for geospatial visualization. Subsequently, related issues such as the constraints in progressive terrain rendering, geographic data modeling, photo-realism in virtual worlds, and the system performance with relatively larger files are discussed. Nevertheless, to accomplish the desired results and to attain a higher level of functionality, a good level of experience in VR programming and the jurisprudence to choose the appropriate tool are necessary. Although a standalone VR application is not capable of a higher level of interaction, using the SCRIPT nodes and the External Authoring Interface additional functionalities can be integrated. Intended for use over the internet with a VR browser, such virtual environments serve not only as a visualization tool, but also a powerful medium for geospatial data exploration.