Congenital Deformities of the Chest Wall and Their Operative Correction

JAMA ◽  
1978 ◽  
Vol 239 (6) ◽  
pp. 547
Author(s):  
Jonathan Cohen
FACE ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-32
Author(s):  
Christina M. Pasick ◽  
Ilana G. Margulies ◽  
Farah Sayegh ◽  
Peter J. Taub

Prominent ears are congenital deformities that are challenging to correct due to the risk of postoperative recurrence. While they have been traditionally reconstructed with cartilage excision or scoring and with cartilaginous sutures, flap techniques have been developed over the last 2 decades to improve the structural integrity of these repairs. The addition of a local flap helps to sustain long standing operative correction while maintaining optimal cosmetic outcomes that have been reported, particularly after cartilage sparing techniques. The authors describe a lateral dermoperichondrial flap on the posterior ear as an adjunct to the use of Mustarde sutures and contextualize its use in the landscape of existing otoplasty techniques.


2012 ◽  
Vol 459 ◽  
pp. 465-468 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bo Tang ◽  
Li Jiang

Pectus excavatum is the most common congenital chest wall deformity. Extensive corrective surgery prior to age 3 may disturb chest wall growth and result in a constricted thorax. We paid particular attention to the role of thoracic spiral computed tomography (CT) image and 3D 1modeling of patient with pectus excavatum. Thoracic spiral CT was always performed on patient who had developed restrictive chest walls following pectus excavatum surgery. These patients then underwent a Nuss operation to elevate the sternum and attempt to correct their restrictive chest wall defects. The method used the CT image to set up 3D modeling reconstruction defined the orientation of the ribs and costal cartilages and their relationship to the sternum, allowing exact preoperative measurement of the bony rib cage and guiding individualized operative correction. It also has laid foundation for simulation of Nuss operative correction of pectus excavatum and has important reference value in selecting and positioning of support frame. As was shown in the result, the accuracy of costal cartilage’s model was promoted in certain extent. Manual work of model modification was significantly reduced and the period of 3D modeling was shortened by approximately 40%. The 3D modeling of spiral CT data is useful in both preoperative and postoperative evaluation.


2014 ◽  
Vol 62 (S 01) ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Tewarie ◽  
A.K. Moza ◽  
A. Goetzenich ◽  
R. Zayat ◽  
R. Autschbach

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
T Stork ◽  
D Stefani ◽  
T Plönes ◽  
K Mardanzai ◽  
D Valdivia ◽  
...  

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