Organic Azides: Versatile Synthons in Transition Metal‐Catalyzed C( sp 2 )−H Amination/Annulation for N‐Heterocycle Synthesis

Author(s):  
Zi‐Kui Liu ◽  
Quan‐Qing Zhao ◽  
Yang Gao ◽  
Ye‐Xing Hou ◽  
Xiao‐Qiang Hu
Synlett ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (01) ◽  
pp. 07-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ji-Bao Xia ◽  
Yan-Lin Li ◽  
Zheng-Yang Gu

The amide linkage is one of the most important structural moieties in both chemistry and biology. Here, we briefly discuss recent advances in catalytic intermolecular C–H carbonylation reactions for the synthesis of amides, with particular attention to our intermolecular C–H amidation of arenes with carbon monoxide and organic azides to produce amides.1 Introduction2 Representative Methods for Amide Synthesis3 C–H Aminocarbonylation with Carbon Monoxide and Amines4 C–H Amidation to Amides with Carbon Monoxide and Azides5 Summary and Outlook


Catalysts ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
pp. 1173
Author(s):  
Roberto Sala ◽  
Camilla Loro ◽  
Francesca Foschi ◽  
Gianluigi Broggini

A wide range of methodologies for the preparation of organic azides has been reported in the literature for many decades, due to their interest as building blocks for different transformations and their applications in biology as well as in materials science. More recently, with the spread of the use of transition metal-catalyzed reactions, new perspectives have also materialized in azidation processes, especially concerning the azidation of C–H bonds and direct difunctionalization of multiple carbon-carbon bonds. In this review, special emphasis will be placed on reactions involving substrates bearing a leaving group, hydroazidation reactions and azidation reactions that proceed with the formation of more than one bond. Further reactions for the preparation of allyl and vinyl azides as well as for azidations involving the opening of a ring complete the classification of the material.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Xiong ◽  
Xuan Jiang ◽  
Mao-Mao Zhang ◽  
Wen-Jing Xiao ◽  
Liang-Qiu Lu

Transition-metal-catalyzed cycloadditions have been established as a powerful tool for heterocycle synthesis. Despite impressive advances, the exploitation of new catalysis strategies and systems is still highly significant to enrich the...


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