scholarly journals The water-gas shift reaction: from conventional catalytic systems to Pd-based membrane reactors-a review

2010 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 111-137 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Mendes ◽  
A. Mendes ◽  
L. M. Madeira ◽  
A. Iulianelli ◽  
J. M. Sousa ◽  
...  
Membranes ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
pp. 140 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ryoichi Nishida ◽  
Toshiki Tago ◽  
Takashi Saitoh ◽  
Masahiro Seshimo ◽  
Shin-ichi Nakao

Water gas shift reaction of carbon monoxide (CO) with membrane reactors should be a promising method for hydrogen mass-production because of its high CO conversion, high hydrogen purity and low carbon dioxide emission. For developing such membrane reactors, we need hydrogen permselective membranes with high hydrogen permeance with order of 10−6 mol m−2 s−1 Pa−1 at 573 K and high steam durability. In this study, we have optimized the kind of substrates, precursors, vapor concentration, and chemical vapor deposition (CVD) time using the counter-diffusion CVD method for developing such membranes. The developed membrane prepared from hexamethyldisiloxane has a hydrogen permeance of 1.29 × 10−6 mol m−2 s−1 Pa−1 at 573 K and high steam durability. We also conducted water gas shift reactions with membrane reactors installed the developed silica membranes. The results indicated that reactions proceed efficiently with the conversion around 95–97%, hydrogen purity around 94%, and hydrogen recovery around 60% at space velocity (SV) 7000.


2007 ◽  
Vol 298 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 14-23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Osemwengie Iyoha ◽  
Robert Enick ◽  
Richard Killmeyer ◽  
Bret Howard ◽  
Bryan Morreale ◽  
...  

1996 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-61 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Basile ◽  
E. Drioli ◽  
F. Santell ◽  
V. Violante ◽  
G. Capannelli ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 35 (22) ◽  
pp. 12596-12608 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diogo Mendes ◽  
Vânia Chibante ◽  
Ju-Meng Zheng ◽  
Silvano Tosti ◽  
Fabio Borgognoni ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Imed Eddi ◽  
Lemnouer Chibane

AbstractIn the current work, the high temperature water gas shift reaction assessment for hydrogen generation and its purification was carried out in reactors integrating hydrogen or carbon dioxide perm-selective membranes. Indeed, the performance of the high temperature water gas shift reaction was analyzed under adiabatic conditions through a mathematical model developed for this purpose. The main results indicate that both membrane reactors provide under some conditions a complete carbon monoxide conversion. As a result the dual phase membrane presents a great separation capacity of carbon dioxide. This gives us the opportunity to obtain a high purity of hydrogen. Thus, it can be concluded that the concept of the membrane reactor that used for carbon dioxide separation could be a veritable competitor and a great promise candidate for replacing the Pd based membrane reactors which is used for hydrogen separation.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document