Using the gini coefficient to measure the chemical diversity of small-molecule libraries

2016 ◽  
Vol 37 (22) ◽  
pp. 2091-2097 ◽  
Author(s):  
Iwona E. Weidlich ◽  
Igor V. Filippov



2021 ◽  
Vol 143 (7) ◽  
pp. 2751-2756
Author(s):  
Lars K. Petersen ◽  
Allan B. Christensen ◽  
Jacob Andersen ◽  
Charlotta G. Folkesson ◽  
Ole Kristensen ◽  
...  


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Constantin Kaplaner ◽  
Yves Steinebach

Abstract Punctuated Equilibrium Theory posits that policy-making is generally characterized by long periods of stability that are interrupted by short periods of fundamental policy change. The literature converged on the measure of kurtosis and L-kurtosis to assess these change patterns. In this letter, we critically discuss these measures and propose the Gini coefficient as a (1) comparable, but (2) more intuitive, and (3) more precise measure of “punctuated” change patterns.



1997 ◽  
Vol 56 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-49 ◽  
Author(s):  
Branko Milanovic


2014 ◽  
Vol 152 ◽  
pp. 214-223 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan Gabriel Rodríguez ◽  
Rafael Salas


2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Warren R.J.D. Galloway ◽  
David R. Spring

AbstractMedicinal chemistry research has traditionally focused upon a limited set of biological targets. Many other human disease-related targets have been termed ‘undruggable’ as they have proved largely impervious to modulation by small molecules. However, it is becoming increasingly evident that such targets can indeed be modulated; they are simply being challenged with the wrong types of molecules. Traditionally, screening libraries were composed of large numbers of structurally similar compounds. However, library size is not everything; the structural diversity of the library, which is largely dictated by the range of molecular scaffolds present, is crucial. Diversity-oriented synthesis (DOS) generates small molecule libraries with high levels of scaffold, and thus structural, diversity. Such collections should provide hits against a broad range of targets with high frequency, including ‘undruggable’ targets. Examples in the area of scaffold diversity generation taken from the author’s laboratories are given.



2009 ◽  
Vol 36 (12) ◽  
pp. 3240-3246 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tammy Drezner ◽  
Zvi Drezner ◽  
Jeffery Guyse


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