Immortalization Strategies for Epithelial Cells in Primary Culture

Author(s):  
David de Semir Frappart ◽  
Rosalie Maurisse ◽  
Esther H. Vock ◽  
Dieter C. Gruenert
1982 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 51-54 ◽  
Author(s):  
Louis Terracio ◽  
William H. J. Douglas

In Vitro ◽  
1980 ◽  
Vol 16 (5) ◽  
pp. 399-406 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gary D. Stoner ◽  
Curtis C. Harris ◽  
Gwendolyn A. Myers ◽  
Benjamin F. Trump ◽  
Robert D. Connor

1999 ◽  
Vol 195 (4) ◽  
pp. 523-530 ◽  
Author(s):  
YASMINA DJERIDANE ◽  
VALERIE SIMONNEAUX ◽  
PAUL KLOSEN ◽  
BERTHE VIVIEN-ROELS ◽  
PAUL PEVET

1987 ◽  
Vol 88 (4) ◽  
pp. 521-526
Author(s):  
R.M. Brown ◽  
C.A. Middleton

The behaviour in culture of dissociated epithelial cells from chick embryo pigmented retina epithelium (PRE), corneal epithelium (CE) and epidermis has been studied using time-lapse cinematography. The analysis concentrated on the contact behaviour of 60 previously isolated cells of each type during a 24 h period starting 3.5 h after the cells were plated out. During the period analysed the number of isolated cells in cultures of all three types gradually decreased as they became incorporated into islands and sheets of cells. However, there were significant differences in behaviour between the cell types during the establishment of these sheets and islands. In PRE cell cultures, islands of cells developed because, throughout the period of analysis, collisions involving previously isolated cells almost invariably resulted in the development of a stable contact. Once having established contact with another cell these cells rarely broke away again to become reisolated. In contrast the contacts formed between colliding CE and epidermal cells were, at least initially, much less stable and cells of both these types were frequently seen to break away and become reisolated after colliding with other cells. Sheets and islands of cells eventually developed in these cultures because the frequency with which isolated cells become reisolated decreased with increasing time in culture. The possible reasons underlying the different behaviour of PRE cells, when compared with that of CE and epidermal cells, are discussed. It is suggested that the decreasing tendency of isolated CE and epidermal cells to become reisolated may be related to the formation of desmosomes.


1995 ◽  
Vol 31 (5) ◽  
pp. 367-378 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gary K. Ostrander ◽  
James B. Blair ◽  
Beverly A. Stark ◽  
Garry M. Marley ◽  
Wesley D. Bales ◽  
...  

2003 ◽  
Vol 285 (1) ◽  
pp. G45-G53 ◽  
Author(s):  
Monika Schweigel ◽  
Holger Martens

The K+-insensitive component of Mg2+ influx in primary culture of ruminal epithelial cells (REC) was examined by means of fluorescence techniques. The effects of extracellular anions, ruminal fermentation products, and transport inhibitors on the intracellular free Mg2+ concentration ([Mg2+]i), Mg2+ uptake, and intracellular pH were determined. Under control conditions (HEPES-buffered high-NaCl medium), the [Mg2+]i of REC increased from 0.56 ± 0.14 to 0.76 ± 0.06 mM, corresponding to a Mg2+ uptake rate of 15 μM/min. Exposure to butyrate did not affect Mg2+ uptake, but it was stimulated (by 84 ± 19%) in the presence of [Formula: see text]. In contrast, Mg2+ uptake was strongly diminished if REC were suspended in [Formula: see text]-buffered high-KCl medium (22.3 ± 4 μM/min) rather than in HEPES-buffered KCl medium (37.5 ± 6 μM/min). After switching from high- to low-Cl– solution, [Mg2+]i was reduced from 0.64 ± 0.09 to 0.32 ± 0.16 mM and the [Formula: see text]-stimulated Mg2+ uptake was completely inhibited. Bumetanide and furosemide blocked the rate of Mg2+ uptake by 64 and 40%, respectively. Specific blockers of vacuolar H+-ATPase reduced the [Mg2+]i (36%) and Mg2+ influx (38%) into REC. We interpret this data to mean that the K+-insensitive Mg2+ influx into REC is mediated by a cotransport of Mg2+ and Cl– and is energized by an H+-ATPase. The stimulation of Mg2+ transport by ruminal fermentation products may result from a modulation of the H+-ATPase activity.


1987 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 2031-2034
Author(s):  
D E Brash ◽  
R R Reddel ◽  
M Quanrud ◽  
K Yang ◽  
M P Farrell ◽  
...  

Strontium ion formed DNA-phosphate precipitates analogous to those formed by calcium but lacking the lethal and differentiation-inducing effects of calcium on many epithelial cell types in primary culture. Human primary bronchial epithelial cells were transiently and stably transfected by using strontium phosphate; the frequency of stable transformation with a plasmid carrying the simian virus 40 large-T-antigen gene was greater than 10(-4).


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