Virus Interactions with the Immune Defense System

1986 ◽  
pp. 25-39 ◽  
Author(s):  
Herman Friedman ◽  
Andor Szentivanyi ◽  
Steven Specter ◽  
Mauro Bendinelli
Keyword(s):  
Immune Defense ◽  
Defense System ◽  
Virus Interactions

Innate immune defense system of the skin

2013 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-e9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maryam Afshar ◽  
Richard L. Gallo
Keyword(s):  
Immune Defense ◽  
Innate Immune ◽  
Defense System ◽  
Innate Immune Defense

The immune defense system of the cattle tickBoophilus annulatus(SAY) (Acari: Ixodidae): I. Microscopical and ultrastructural characterization of hemocytes

2000 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 3-9
Author(s):  
Tahany H. Ayaad ◽  
Nagwa A. Rashdan ◽  
Fatma K. Adham ◽  
Refaat M. Gabre ◽  
Kawther M. El-Kammah
Keyword(s):  
Immune Defense ◽  
Defense System ◽  
Ultrastructural Characterization

scholarly journals Pulp-dentin regeneration: current approaches and challenges

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 204173141881926 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chanyong Jung ◽  
Sangwan Kim ◽  
Taeuk Sun ◽  
Yong-Bum Cho ◽  
Minju Song
Keyword(s):  
Paradigm Shift ◽  
Basic Research ◽  
Immune Defense ◽  
Permanent Teeth ◽  
Clinical Approach ◽  
Defense System ◽  
Pulp Tissue ◽  
Research Findings ◽  
Preclinical And Clinical Studies ◽  
Clinical Conditions

Regenerative endodontic procedures for immature permanent teeth with apical periodontitis confer biological advantages such as tooth homeostasis, enhanced immune defense system, and a functional pulp-dentin complex, in addition to clinical advantages such as the facilitation of root development. Currently, this procedure is recognized as a paradigm shift from restoration using materials to regenerate pulp-dentin tissues. Many studies have been conducted with regard to stem/progenitor cells, scaffolds, and biomolecules, associated with pulp tissue engineering. However, preclinical and clinical studies have evidently revealed several drawbacks in the current clinical approach to revascularization that may lead to unfavorable outcomes. Therefore, our review examines the challenges encountered under clinical conditions and summarizes current research findings in an attempt to provide direction for transition from basic research to clinical practice.

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