Approximate Solutions and α-Well-Posedness for Variational Inequalities and Nash Equilibria

2002 ◽  
pp. 367-377 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Beatrice Lignola ◽  
Jacqueline Morgan
Keyword(s):  
Variational Inequalities ◽  
Nash Equilibria ◽  
Approximate Solutions ◽  
Well Posedness

scholarly journals Maxwell quasi-variational inequalities in superconductivity

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irwin Yousept
Keyword(s):  
Variational Inequalities ◽  
Magnetic Field Dependence ◽  
Existence Result ◽  
Time Discretization ◽  
Stability And Convergence ◽  
Well Posedness ◽  
Modeling And Analysis ◽  
Quasi Variational Inequality ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Point Argument

This paper is devoted to the mathematical modeling and analysis of a hyperbolic Maxwell quasi-variational inequality (QVI) for  the Bean-Kim superconductivity model with temperature and magnetic field dependence in the critical current. Emerging from the Euler time discretization, we analyze the corresponding H(curl)-elliptic QVI and prove its existence using a fixed-point argument in combination with techniques from variational inequalities and Maxwell's equations.  Based on the existence result  for the H(curl)-elliptic QVI, we examine the  stability and convergence of the Euler scheme, which serve as our fundament for the well-posedness of the governing hyperbolic Maxwell QVI.

scholarly journals Hyperbolic Maxwell variational inequalities of the second kind

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 ◽  
pp. 34 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irwin Yousept
Keyword(s):  
Variational Inequalities ◽  
Existence Result ◽  
Semigroup Theory ◽  
Regularity Property ◽  
Well Posedness ◽  
Test Functions ◽  
Local Boundedness ◽  
Subdifferential Calculus ◽  
Faraday’S Law ◽  
Yosida Regularization

We analyze a class of hyperbolic Maxwell variational inequalities of the second kind. By means of a local boundedness assumption on the subdifferential of the underlying nonlinearity, we prove a well-posedness result, where the main tools for the proof are the semigroup theory for Maxwell’s equations, the Yosida regularization and the subdifferential calculus. The second part of the paper focuses on a more general case omitting the local boundedness assumption. In this case, taking into account more regular initial data and test functions, we are able to prove a weaker existence result through the use of the minimal section operator associated with the Nemytskii operator of the governing subdifferential. Eventually, we transfer the developed well-posedness results to the case involving Faraday’s law, which in particular allows us to improve the regularity property of the electric field in the weak existence result.

scholarly journals Almost Sure Local Well-Posedness for a Derivative Nonlinear Wave Equation

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bjoern Bringmann
Keyword(s):  
Wave Equation ◽  
Nonlinear Wave ◽  
Nonlinear Wave Equation ◽  
Local Existence ◽  
Approximate Solutions ◽  
Well Posedness ◽  
Dispersive Equations ◽  
Deterministic Theory ◽  
Nonlinear Smoothing ◽  
Iterative Decomposition

Abstract We study the derivative nonlinear wave equation $- \partial _{tt} u + \Delta u = |\nabla u|^2$ on $\mathbb{R}^{1 +3}$. The deterministic theory is determined by the Lorentz-critical regularity $s_L = 2$, and both local well-posedness above $s_L$ as well as ill-posedness below $s_L$ are known. In this paper, we show the local existence of solutions for randomized initial data at the super-critical regularities $s\geqslant 1.984$. In comparison to the previous literature in random dispersive equations, the main difficulty is the absence of a (probabilistic) nonlinear smoothing effect. To overcome this, we introduce an adaptive and iterative decomposition of approximate solutions into rough and smooth components. In addition, our argument relies on refined Strichartz estimates, a paraproduct decomposition, and the truncation method of de Bouard and Debussche.

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