Varieties of Lattices

2011 ◽  
pp. 409-465
Author(s):  
George Grätzer
2012 ◽  
Vol 87 (2) ◽  
pp. 326-338 ◽  
Author(s):  
GÁBOR CZÉDLI ◽  
EMIL W. KISS

AbstractThe homomorphic image of a congruence is always a tolerance (relation) but, within a given variety, a tolerance is not necessarily obtained this way. By a Maltsev-like condition, we characterise varieties whose tolerances are homomorphic images of their congruences (TImC). As corollaries, we prove that the variety of semilattices, all varieties of lattices, and all varieties of unary algebras have TImC. We show that a congruence n-permutable variety has TImC if and only if it is congruence permutable, and construct an idempotent variety with a majority term that fails TImC.


1981 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 290-321 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jürgen Schulte Mönting

1969 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 394 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard A. Dean ◽  
Trevor Evans

2009 ◽  
Vol 16 (03) ◽  
pp. 479-494
Author(s):  
Adam W. Marczak ◽  
Jerzy Płonka

A new construction of algebras called a mapping extension of an algebra is here introduced. The construction yields a generalization of some classical constructions such as the nilpotent extension of an algebra, inflation of a semigroup but also the square extension construction introduced recently for idempotent groupoids. The mapping extension construction is defined for algebras of any fixed type, however nullary operation symbols are here not admitted. It is based on the notion of a retraction and some system of mappings. A mapping extension of a given algebra is constructed as a counterimage algebra by a specially defined retraction. Varieties of algebras satisfying an identity φ(x) ≈ x for a term φ not being a variable (such as varieties of lattices, Boolean algebras, groups and rings) are especially interesting because for such a variety [Formula: see text], all mapping extensions by φ of algebras from [Formula: see text] form an equational class. In the last section, combinatorial properties of the mapping extension construction are considered.


1981 ◽  
Vol 44 (2) ◽  
pp. 181-184 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. E. Adams ◽  
J. Sichler

1990 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
pp. 224-228 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zh. A. Omarov

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