Recent Fractures of the Inferior Extremity of the Radius

2015 ◽  
pp. 147-169
Author(s):  
Grégory Mesplié ◽  
Stéphane Lemoine
Keyword(s):  
2008 ◽  
Vol 136 (11-12) ◽  
pp. 654-657
Author(s):  
Dragan Sagic ◽  
Zelimir Antonic ◽  
Stevo Duvnjak ◽  
Miodrag Peric ◽  
Branko Petrovic ◽  
...  

INTRODUCTION The sciatic artery represents the earliest embryological blood supply to the lower extremity. It regresses after the 3rd month of embryologic development. The proximal part of the sciatic artery eventually persists as the inferior gluteal artery. Rarely, however, it persists into adulthood when it is frequently associated with numerous possible complications (aneurysm formation, embolism, nerve compression, rupture, thrombosis). CASE OUTLINE In March 1996, a 48-year-old male was admitted for angiography of the blood vessels of the right inferior extremity, before an elective orthopaedic procedure. Arteriography of the right leg was done in a usual manner through the right common femoral artery in order to get an angiogram of the popliteal trifurcation and crural arteries. However, on the first field we noticed a hypoplastic superficial femoral artery, as well as a huge persistent sciatic artery (PSA) originating from the internal iliac artery running distally and overlapping the deep femoral artery. There were no aneurysm and stenotic changes of PSA. CONCLUSION If clinical condition is stable, follow-ups at 12 months intervals should be done by means of ultrasound. The therapeutic decisions also depend on complete or incomplete PSA.


2007 ◽  
pp. 668-668
Author(s):  
Byas Ghosh
Keyword(s):  

2012 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 113
Author(s):  
Rika Susanti

AbstrakKematian tahanan cukup sering ditemukan, beberapa cara mati dapat terjadi. Kasus yang banyak adalah cara mati dengan bunuh diri. Tugas dokter dalam menangani kasus kematian yang diotopsi adalah untuk menentukan sebab mati dan mekanisme mati, sedangkan cara mati adalah kewenangan penyidik. Pada kematian akibat asfiksia mekanik, akan ditemukan ciri umum yang sama, tetapi dokter dapat memperkirakan jenis asfiksia dari gambaran luka yang ditemukan tubuh korban.Dua kakak beradik, laki-laki, umur masing-masing 18 tahun dan 15 tahun ditemukan dalam keadaan tergantung di runag tahanan polisi. Otopsi dilakukan antara 24-48 jam post mortem. Pada pemeriksaan ditemukan luka lecet tekan dengan pola sesuai kasus gantung dileher dan beberapa luka lecet dan memar dianggota gerak terutama anggota gerak bawah. Kuku berwarna keunguan, daerah leher dan wajah berwarna lebih gelap. Tubuh kedua korban sudah mulai membusuk. Pada pemeriksaan dalam ditemukan memar pada otot leher, tanda-tanda mati lemas pada beberapa organ, sedangkan pada bagian tubuh lain tidak ditemukan tanda-tanda kekerasan.Sebab kematian kekerasan tumpul dileher karena ditemukan tanda-tanda intravitalitas luka, dan tanda- tanda asfiksia pada tubuh korban, pola luka dileher sesuai pola gantung. Tidak ditemukan tanda kekerasan lain yang bisa menyebabkan kematian. Beberapa luka lecet dengan umur yang berbeda-beda ditemukan di ekstremitas hal ini bisa disebabkan oleh berbagai kekerasan tumpul. Kasus ini menjadi kontroversi karena kematian di tahanan dianggap ada kelalain petugas, dan korban adalah usia anak dan kakak beradik.Kata kunci : kematian di tahanan-asfiksis mekanik-cara matiAbstractDeath of prisoner quite often find in several methods. The most case of death are by suicide method. Physician role in autopsy is to found cause of death and death mechanism, whereas death method is authority of investigating officer. Death caused by mechanical asphyxia will find the same general characteristic, but physician can estimated kind of asphyxia from wound appearance in victim body.LAPORAN KASUS113Two siblings, boys, 18 years old and 15 years old, have found in hanging position in prison. Autopsy has done between 24-48 hours postmortem. In examination, we find pressure abrasion wound in pattern appropriate with hanging case in neck and some of abrasion and bruise wound in extremity, especially inferior extremity. Nails color are purplish, color of neck and face are darker. Victim body has started to decay. In inside examination, we find bruise in neck muscle, shown evidence of dead cause asphyxia in some organs, whereas in other part of body did not find sign of force.Cause of death is blunt wound in neck because we find a sign of intra-vitality injury and asphyxia sign in victim body, pattern of wound in neck are appropriate hanging pattern. We did not find other force sign which cause a death. Some of abrasion wound with different age find in extremity, and this case can caused by many blunt wound.This case be a controversial because death in prison considered by dereliction of officer, and as we know, victim are children and sibling.Key word: Death in prisoner-asphyxia-dead method


Spinal Cord ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 135-139 ◽  
Author(s):  
G I Correa ◽  
W O Calderón ◽  
R G Roa ◽  
L M Guzmán ◽  
L A Burnier ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 38 (3) ◽  
pp. 181
Author(s):  
Rahmat Taufik ◽  
Raflis Rustam ◽  
Vendry Rivaldy ◽  
Hafni Bachtiar

AbstrakDiabetes Mellitus merupakan penyakit yang merupakan epidemi global dan menyumbang angka kematian tertinggi di dunia. Salah satu komplikasi diabetes adalah penyakit arteri perifer (PAP), suatu kondisi yang ditandai oleh penyumbatan dalam arteri ekstremitas inferior. Tingkat keparahan PAP dapat diperiksa dengan modalitas pemeriksaan non-invasif seperti pemeriksaan ABI (ante brachial index). Derajat keparahan kaki diabetes dapat di kategorikan berdasarkan klasifikasi Wagner. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui korelasi antara nilai ABI dengan derajat keparahan kaki diabetik klasifikasi Wagner pasien di RS M Djamil Padang. Dengan metode survei analitik desain cross sectional, pada pasien dengan kaki diabetik dilakukan pemeriksaan ABI dan pemeriksaan derajat kaki diabetik klasifikasi Wagner. Data kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji non-parametrik dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Signifikansi dari hasil tes ditentukan oleh nilai p <0,05. Dari total 48 sampel diperoleh bahwa nilai ABI adalah obstruksi ringan pada 23 orang (47,92%), dan sebagian besar pasien kaki diabetes klasifikasi Wagner adalah derajat 1 sebanyak 17 (35,42%). Uji statistik menemukan hubungan yang signifikan antara nilai ABI dengan derajat kaki diabetik klasifikasi Wagner (p = 0,000). Dapat disimpulkan, terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara nilai ABI dengan derajat kaki diabetik klasifikasi Wagner di RSUP Dr M. Djamil Padang.ABSTRACTDiabetes Mellitus is a global epidemic disease and accounts for the highest mortality rate in the world. One of its complications is Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAP) which characterized by blockages in the arteries of inferior extremity. The severity of PAP can be detected and determined by a non-invasive method namely ABI (ante brachial index). The degree of severity of diabetic foot can be classified into several categories based on Wagner classifications. This study aimed to determine the correlation between the values of ABI with the degree of Wagner classification-diabetic foot of patients in M Djamil Padang hospital. Analytical survey with cross sectional design has been done. The variables needed were measured and analysed with a non-parametric test with a 95% confidence level to determine the relationships between variables. Of 48 samples, 23 people (47.92%) were having mild obstruction of ABI values, and about one-third of the samples (35,42%) were having first degree of diabetic foot based on Wagner classification. Statistical analysis showed a significant correlation between ABI values and the degree of diabetic foot based on Wagner classification (p=0.000). To be concluded, there was a significant correlation between ABI values and the degree of Wagner classification-diabetic foot in M.Djamil Padang hospital.


Author(s):  
Sibani Mazumdar
Keyword(s):  

2005 ◽  
pp. 33-33
Author(s):  
VG Sawant
Keyword(s):  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document