An Elliptic Curve Cryptographic Processor Using Edwards Curves and the Number Theoretic Transform

Author(s):  
Nele Mentens ◽  
Lejla Batina ◽  
Selçuk Baktır
2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suhri Kim ◽  
Kisoon Yoon ◽  
Jihoon Kwon ◽  
Seokhie Hong ◽  
Young-Ho Park

The isogeny-based cryptosystem is the most recent category in the field of postquantum cryptography. However, it is widely studied due to short key sizes and compatibility with the current elliptic curve primitives. The main building blocks when implementing the isogeny-based cryptosystem are isogeny computations and point operations. From isogeny construction perspective, since the cryptosystem moves along the isogeny graph, isogeny formula cannot be optimized for specific coefficients of elliptic curves. Therefore, Montgomery curves are used in the literature, due to the efficient point operation on an arbitrary elliptic curve. In this paper, we propose formulas for computing 3 and 4 isogenies on twisted Edwards curves. Additionally, we further optimize our isogeny formulas on Edwards curves and compare the computational cost of Montgomery curves. We also present the implementation results of our isogeny computations and demonstrate that isogenies on Edwards curves are as efficient as those on Montgomery curves.


2020 ◽  
Vol 19 ◽  

The Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA) is the elliptic curve analogue of the Digital Signature Algorithm (DSA) [2]. It is well known that the problem of discrete logarithm is NP-hard on group on elliptic curve (EC) [5]. The orders of groups of an algebraic affine and projective curves of Edwards [3, 9] over the finite field Fpn is studied by us. We research Edwards algebraic curves over a finite field, which are one of the most promising supports of sets of points which are used for fast group operations [1]. We construct a new method for counting the order of an Edwards curve [F ] d p E over a finite field Fp . It should be noted that this method can be applied to the order of elliptic curves due to the birational equivalence between elliptic curves and Edwards curves. The method we have proposed has much less complexity 22 O p log p at not large values p in comparison with the best Schoof basic algorithm with complexity 8 2 O(log pn ) , as well as a variant of the Schoof algorithm that uses fast arithmetic, which has complexity 42O(log pn ) , but works only for Elkis or Atkin primes. We not only find a specific set of coefficients with corresponding field characteristics for which these curves are supersingular, but we additionally find a general formula by which one can determine whether a curve [F ] d p E is supersingular over this field or not. The symmetric of the Edwards curve form and the parity of all degrees made it possible to represent the shape curves and apply the method of calculating the residual coincidences. A birational isomorphism between the Montgomery curve and the Edwards curve is also constructed. A oneto- one correspondence between the Edwards supersingular curves and Montgomery supersingular curves is established. The criterion of supersingularity for Edwards curves is found over F pn .


Author(s):  
Kazuki NAGANUMA ◽  
Takashi SUZUKI ◽  
Hiroyuki TSUJI ◽  
Tomoaki KIMURA

Author(s):  
Naoki KANAYAMA ◽  
Yang LIU ◽  
Eiji OKAMOTO ◽  
Kazutaka SAITO ◽  
Tadanori TERUYA ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Mohd Javed ◽  
Khaleel Ahmad ◽  
Ahmad Talha Siddiqui

WiMAX is the innovation and upgradation of 802.16 benchmarks given by IEEE. It has numerous remarkable qualities, for example, high information rate, the nature of the service, versatility, security and portability putting it heads and shoulder over the current advancements like broadband link, DSL and remote systems. Though like its competitors the concern for security remains mandatory. Since the remote medium is accessible to call, the assailants can undoubtedly get into the system, making the powerless against the client. Many modern confirmations and encryption methods have been installed into WiMAX; however, regardless it opens with up different dangers. In this paper, we proposed Elliptic curve Cryptography based on Cellular Automata (EC3A) for encryption and decryption the message for improving the WiMAX security


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