Methods of knowledge representation using type-2 fuzzy sets

2008 ◽  
pp. 155-186
Author(s):  
Robert John ◽  

This paper provides a detailed review of the important and growing role that fuzzy sets of type-2 play in knowledge representation and inferencing with fuzzy systems. As well as an up-to-date review of the work in this area, examples are provided that demonstrate how type-2 sets can help with both knowledge representation and inferencing. The paper also reports on the use of type-2 sets in a medical application and summarizes the other type-2 applications reported in the literature.


Author(s):  
Robert John

This paper provides a guide and tutorial to type 2 fuzzy sets. Type 2 fuzzy sets allow for linguistic grades of membership thus assisting in knowledge representation. They also offer improvement on inferencing with type 1 sets. The various approaches to knowledge representation and inferencing are discussed, with worked examples, and some of the applications of type 2 sets are reported.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-28
Author(s):  
Ashraf Norouzi ◽  
Hossein Razavi hajiagha

Multi criteria decision-making problems are usually encounter implicit, vague and uncertain data. Interval type-2 fuzzy sets (IT2FS) are widely used to develop various MCDM techniques especially for cases with uncertain linguistic approximation. However, there are few researches that extend IT2FS-based MCDM techniques into qualitative and group decision-making environment. The present study aims to adopt a combination of hesitant and interval type-2 fuzzy sets to develop an extension of Best-Worst method (BWM). The proposed approach provides a flexible and convenient way to depict the experts’ hesitant opinions especially in group decision-making context through a straightforward procedure. The proposed approach is called IT2HF-BWM. Some numerical case studies from literature have been used to provide illustrations about the feasibility and effectiveness of our proposed approach. Besides, a comparative analysis with an interval type-2 fuzzy AHP is carried out to evaluate the results of our proposed approach. In each case, the consistency ratio was calculated to determine the reliability of results. The findings imply that the proposed approach not only provides acceptable results but also outperforms the traditional BWM and its type-1 fuzzy extension.


2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (7) ◽  
pp. 1397-1406 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carmen Torres-Blanc ◽  
Susana Cubillo ◽  
Pablo Hernandez-Varela

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