Nuclear genes affecting albinism in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) anther culture

1989 ◽  
Vol 78 (6) ◽  
pp. 879-883 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. K. D. Tuvesson ◽  
S. Pedersen ◽  
S. B. Andersen
2001 ◽  
Vol 29 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 331-338 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. N. Xynias ◽  
I. A. Zamani ◽  
E. Gouli-Vavdinoudi ◽  
D. G. Roupakias

1974 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 697-700 ◽  
Author(s):  
Iris L. Craig

Nine haploids (2n = 21) of Triticum aestivum L. (cv. Pitic–62) were obtained by in vitro anther culture, utilizing the medium described by Ouyang et al. (1973).


1982 ◽  
Vol 62 (2) ◽  
pp. 155-159 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. P. Bullock ◽  
P. S. Baenziger ◽  
G. W. Schaeffer ◽  
P. J. Bottino

1998 ◽  
Vol 17 (12) ◽  
pp. 974-979 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Redha ◽  
T. Attia ◽  
B. Büter ◽  
S. Saisingtong ◽  
P. Stamp ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Ankica Kondic-Spika ◽  
Borislav Kobiljski ◽  
Nikola Hristov

The objective of the study was to investigate efficiency of anther culture in the production of spontaneous double haploids from randomly selected heterozygous genotypes of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Anthers of 20 F1 wheat combinations were grown in vitro on a modified Potato-2 medium. All of the examined genotypes have shown the ability to produce pollen calluses as well as to regenerate green plants. On average for the whole experiment material, 47.2 calluses were produced per 100 cultured anthers. The green plant regeneration ranged from 0.8 to 13.4 green plants per spike, with an overall mean of 5.8. From the total of 582 regenerated green plants, 47.9% (279) were spontaneous double haploids. The final average yield from the study was 2.8 double haploids per spike.


2020 ◽  
Vol 56 (No. 4) ◽  
pp. 150-158
Author(s):  
Osama Zuhair Kanbar ◽  
Csaba Lantos ◽  
Paul Karumba Chege ◽  
Erzsébet Kiss ◽  
János Pauk

We investigated the anther culture (AC) efficiency of thirteen F<sub>4</sub> combinations of winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). The genotype dependency was assessed during the induction of the androgenic entities, i.e. embryo-like structures (ELS), regenerated-, green-, albino-, and transplanted plantlets. The number of green plantlets per 100 anthers (GP/100A) varied from 0.36 to 24.74 GP/100A with a mean of 8.31 GP/100A. Albino plantlets (AP) occurred in each combination, ranging from 0.20 to 22.80 AP/100A with an average value of 5.59 AP/100A. Between 25–87.76 doubled haploid (DH) plants per 100 acclimatised plantlets (DH/100ADP), depending on the combination, with a mean of 59.74% were recovered. We have found the highest DH production in the combinations Béres/Midas, Kalász/Tacitus, Béres/Pamier, and Premio/5009. This improves remarkably the choice of basic genetic material in subsequent crossing programmes. These observations emphasise the usability and efficiency of in vitro AC in producing a large number of DH lines for breeding and the applied researches of winter wheat. Although albinism was found in each combination, it was mitigated by the in vitro AC application.


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