Nitrogen fixation (acetylene reduction) associated with communities of heterocystous and non-heterocystous blue-green algae in mangrove forests of Sinai

Oecologia ◽  
1979 ◽  
Vol 39 (3) ◽  
pp. 359-373 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Potts
1980 ◽  
Vol 37 (3) ◽  
pp. 494-505 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert J. Flett ◽  
David W. Schindler ◽  
Robert D. Hamilton ◽  
Norman E. R. Campbell

Acetylene reduction assays in the water columns of several artificially eutrophied lakes in the Experimental Lakes Area revealed that nitrogen fixation by planktonic blue-green algae could supply a significant portion of the nitrogen income to these lakes. In situ 15N2 uptake experiments in one lake indicated that nitrogen fixation was proceeding at a slow rate in the low oxygen region of the thermocline, probably via methane oxidizing bacteria. Other 15N2 uptake experiments in the littoral sediments of an oligotrophic lake failed to detect nitrogen fixation. Generally, algal nitrogen fixation occurred in Shield lakes that were subject to total N:total P loading ratios (wt/wt) of less than approximately 10. This suggests that in these lakes phosphorus removal from loading is the best technique for eutrophication abatement and that nitrogen removal, when applied by itself, may be detrimental because it could encourage bloom formation of nitrogen fixing blue-green algae.Key words: nitrogen fixation, eutrophication, blue-green algae, acetylene reduction, nitrogen-15


1942 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 78-87
Author(s):  
G. E. FOGG

1. Anabaena cylindrica Lemin. has been obtained in pure unialgal bacteria-free culture. 2. Due precautions having been taken against contamination by other organisms and error due to absorption of fixed nitrogen from the atmosphere, this alga has been shown to possess the capacity of fixing nitrogen. 3. Nitrogen fixation does not take place in the presence of a sufficient quantity of readily available combined nitrogen.


Nature ◽  
1968 ◽  
Vol 220 (5169) ◽  
pp. 810-812 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. FAY ◽  
W. D. P. STEWART ◽  
A. E. WALSBY ◽  
G. E. FOGG

1963 ◽  
Vol 44 (4) ◽  
pp. 356-365 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ezz Eldin M. Taha ◽  
Abdel Monem H. Refai

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