Static cylindrically symmetric gravitational field with cosmological constant

1996 ◽  
Vol 245 (1) ◽  
pp. 139-149 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Banerjee ◽  
Antares Kleber ◽  
Nilton O. Santos
2001 ◽  
Vol 10 (01) ◽  
pp. 41-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. R. ESPÓSITO MIGUEL ◽  
J. G. PEREIRA

By exploring the relationship between the propagation of electromagnetic waves in a gravitational field and the light propagation in a refractive medium, it is shown that, in the presence of a positive cosmological constant, the velocity of light will be smaller than its special relativity value. Then, restricting again to the domain of validity of geometrical optics, the same result is obtained in the context of wave optics. It is argued that this phenomenon and the anisotropy in the velocity of light in a gravitational field are produced by the same mechanism.


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