Stimulation of active potassium transport in LK sheep red cells by blood group-L-antiserum

1970 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. K. Lauf ◽  
B. A. Rasmusen ◽  
P. G. Hoffman ◽  
P. Cook ◽  
M. L. Parmelee ◽  
...  
1966 ◽  
Vol 124 (4) ◽  
pp. 621-634 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Harris ◽  
R. J. Littleton

Phytohemagglutinin (PHA) stimulated the rate of DNA synthesis in rabbit spleen cell suspensions. Unlike antigens, previous immunization to PHA was not necessary and the specific response could not be transferred by macrophages, although lymphocytes primed by incubation in PHA were able to stimulate other spleen cells not directly exposed to PHA. When rabbits were stimulated by in vivo immunization with antigens, spleen cells proliferating in response to antigen were stimulated to divide by in vitro contact with PHA. Using the technique of specific hemolytic plaque formation by individual cells synthesizing γM-antibody to sheep red cells (plaque-forming cells), no evidence was obtained that stimulation of cell division by PHA resulted in specific antibody formation, although the presence of antigen resulted both in stimulation of cell proliferation and the production of plaque-forming cells. The presence of both sheep red cells and PHA in the medium of the same cell suspensions did not enhance the production of plaque-forming cells although there was a summative effect on DNA synthesis.


1970 ◽  
Vol 74 (3) ◽  
pp. 595-596 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. C. Ellory ◽  
Elizabeth M. Tucker

SUMMARYThe distribution of red cell potassium concentrations in ninety–one Jersey cows was examined, and shown to be consistent with two populations, a high (HK) and low (LK) type. In tracer potassium uptake experiments the HK type cells were shown to have a higher active K+ uptake, and lower passive K+ leak than LK type cells. Tests with the sheep anti–L antibody showed that the L–antigen system, which controls active potassium transport in sheep red cells does not appear to act in cattle red cells.


1976 ◽  
Vol 194 (1115) ◽  
pp. 271-277 ◽  

Pig anti-sheep IgG conjugated, to haemocyanin was used as a marker to visualize by electron microscopy the L and. M antigen sites on sheep red cells. The number of sites seen correlated well with the results of serological and potassium transport studies and supported the concept that there are qualitative as well as quantitative differences in the expression of L antigen on the membrane of LK type cells. A tentative estimate of 340 L p sites on homozygous LK and 120 on heterozygous LK cells was made.


Transfusion ◽  
1983 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-66 ◽  
Author(s):  
V Biro ◽  
G Garratty ◽  
CL Johnson ◽  
WL Marsh

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