Weierstrass multiple points on algebraic curves and ramified coverings

1998 ◽  
Vol 104 (1) ◽  
pp. 335-348 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edoardo Ballico ◽  
Changho Keem
2001 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 197-210 ◽  
Author(s):  
Javier Chavarriga ◽  
Jaume Llibre ◽  
Jean Moulin Ollagnier

AbstractThis paper is concerned with a relation of Darboux in enumerative geometry, which has very useful applications in the study of polynomial vector fields. The original statement of Darboux was not correct. The present paper gives two different elementary proofs of this relation. The first one follows the ideas of Darboux, and uses basic facts about the intersection index of two plane algebraic curves; the second proof is rather more sophisticated, and gives a stronger result, which should also be very useful. The power of the relation of Darboux is then illustrated by the provision of new, simple proofs of two known results. First, it is shown that an irreducible invariant algebraic curve of degree n > 1 without multiple points for a polynomial vector field of degree m satisfies n ≤ m + 1. Second, a proof is given that quadratic polynomial vector fields have no algebraic limit cycles of degree 3.


1926 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 206-232 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. A. Scott

1. During the last sixty years the principal questions presented by the higher singularities of plane algebraic curves have been completely solved, and definite results obtained. The two most successful lines of research have been by expansions and quadratic transformation. By each method it has been shown that a higher singularity may be looked upon as containing concealed or “latent” multiple points or lines in addition to those immediately recognized; and from each, with the help of small quantities, has been constructed a topological explanation of these latent multiple elements, which are accounted for as situated in the immediate vicinity of the point and line base of the singularity. Further, by each method it has been proved that as regards the numerical relations known as Plvicker's equations a singularity produces the same effect as a definite number of nodes, cusps, bitangents, and stationary tangents.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-16
Author(s):  
Evgeniy Konopatskiy

The paper presents a geometric theory of multidimensional interpolation based on invariants of affine geometry. The analytical description of geometric interpolants is performed within the framework of the mathematical apparatus BN-calculation using algebraic curves that pass through preset points. A geometric interpretation of the interaction of parameters, factors, and the response function is presented, which makes it possible to generalize the geometric theory of multidimensional interpolation in the direction of increasing the dimension of space. The conceptual principles of forming the tree of the geometric interpolant model as a geometric basis for modeling multi-factor processes and phenomena are described.


Filomat ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (9) ◽  
pp. 3155-3169 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seth Kermausuor ◽  
Eze Nwaeze

Recently, a new Ostrowski type inequality on time scales for k points was proved in [G. Xu, Z. B. Fang: A Generalization of Ostrowski type inequality on time scales with k points. Journal of Mathematical Inequalities (2017), 11(1):41-48]. In this article, we extend this result to the 2-dimensional case. Besides extension, our results also generalize the three main results of Meng and Feng in the paper [Generalized Ostrowski type inequalities for multiple points on time scales involving functions of two independent variables. Journal of Inequalities and Applications (2012), 2012:74]. In addition, we apply some of our theorems to the continuous, discrete, and quantum calculus to obtain more interesting results in this direction. We hope that results obtained in this paper would find their place in approximation and numerical analysis.


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