Clinical and radiological outcomes after a quasi-anatomical reconstruction of medial patellofemoral ligament with gracilis tendon autograft

2015 ◽  
Vol 25 (8) ◽  
pp. 2453-2459 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joan C. Monllau ◽  
Àngel Masferrer-Pino ◽  
Gerard Ginovart ◽  
Daniel Pérez-Prieto ◽  
Pablo E. Gelber ◽  
...  
2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dariusz Witoński ◽  
Rafał Kęska ◽  
Marek Synder ◽  
Marcin Sibiński

The aim of the study was to evaluate the results of the medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction with a medial strip of patellar tendon autograft after a minimum 2-year followup. Ten patients (10 knees) were operated on by one surgeon, according to the modified technique, described by Camanho, without any bone plug at free graft end. The mean age of the patients was 27.2 years (ranging from 18 to 42 years). The mean follow-up period was 3 years and 7 months. All patients were reviewed prospectively. At the last follow-up visit, all the patients demonstrated a significant improvement in terms of patellofemoral joint stability, all aspects of the KOOS questionnaire, and Kujala et al.’s score (59.7 points preoperatively and 84.4 points at the last followup). No patient revealed recurrent dislocation. The SF-36 score revealed a significant improvement in bodily pain, general health, physical role functioning, social role functioning, and physical functioning domains. The described MPFL reconstruction with the use of the medial 1/3rd of patella tendon is an effective procedure that gives satisfactorily patellofemoral joint functions, improves the quality of life, and provides much pain relief. It is relatively simple, surgically not extensive, and economically cost-effective procedure.


2000 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 345-349 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert H. Sandmeier ◽  
Robert T. Burks ◽  
Kent N. Bachus ◽  
Annette Billings

We evaluated patellar tracking in six cadaveric knees with the medial restraints intact and then sectioned to determine their contribution to lateral translation of the patella with and without a lateral force on the patella. The medial patellofemoral ligament was then reconstructed with a gracilis tendon graft and patellar tracking was again evaluated. The knees were extended using a materials testing machine, and patellar tracking was measured with a position sensing system. With no lateral force applied to the patella, patellar tracking was unaffected by the presence or absence of the medial restraints or by reconstruction of the medial patellofemoral ligament. With a lateral force applied to the patella, patellar tracking was changed significantly by the loss of the medial restraints. Normal patellar tracking was substantially restored by reconstruction of the medial patellofemoral ligament.


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