scholarly journals Morphological variability of the palmaris longus muscle in human fetuses

2018 ◽  
Vol 40 (11) ◽  
pp. 1283-1291 ◽  
Author(s):  
Łukasz Olewnik ◽  
Anna Waśniewska ◽  
Michał Polguj ◽  
Michał Podgórski ◽  
Piotr Łabętowicz ◽  
...  
2014 ◽  
Vol 31 (01) ◽  
pp. 058-061 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Heck ◽  
D. Campos

AbstractThis study describes a rare case of bilateral reversed palmaris longus muscle. An unusual variation was observed during the male cadaver dissection (60-year-old White). According to the literature, a reversed palmaris longus muscle may cause a compartment syndrome in the wrist area, carpal tunnel, and Guyon's syndrome. Moreover, this particular variation of the reversed palmaris longus muscle is rarely reported and has the potential to cause compression of both the median and ulnar nerves. Thus, the described variation is also useful to the hand surgeon, as the anomalous muscle is an anatomical landmark for operations at this area. Morphological variability and clinical significance are reviewed.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
José Aderval Aragão ◽  
Julio Cezar de Oliveira Filho ◽  
Otávio Vinicius Nascimento de Oliveira ◽  
Layla Raíssa Dantas Souza ◽  
Bianca Holz Vieira ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Mehdi Forouzesh ◽  
Abdolrazagh Barzegar ◽  
Fardin Fallah

Palmaris Longus (PL) is a muscle of the forearm, i.e., not functionally necessary and does not exist in all people. It is a choice for tendon graft and investigating its prevalence is of clinical importance. During April-October 2009, 102 cadavers (78 males, 24 females) were bilaterally necropsied for PL exploration in Zanjan City, Iran. PL Absence (PLA) was observed in 37 (36.3%) cases (28 males, 9 females). PLA prevalence was similar in men (36%) and women (37.5%). Of PLA cases, 19 (51%) were unilateral (14 males, 5 females), and 18 (49%) were bilateral (14 males, 4 females). In conclusion, PLA prevalence of 36.3% in our population was similar to other studies conducted in Iran. We found no gender difference in PLA prevalence and its patterns. Due to geographical variability in PLA rate, future regional and national studies with more magnificent sample sizes are recommended to determine the prevalence and gender-specific patterns of PLA.


2006 ◽  
Vol 19 (6) ◽  
pp. 554-557 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cesare Tiengo ◽  
Veronica Macchi ◽  
Carla Stecco ◽  
Franco Bassetto ◽  
Raffaele De Caro

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