Constant-sign and sign-changing solutions for the Sturm–Liouville boundary value problems

2014 ◽  
Vol 179 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-55 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tieshan He ◽  
Zhaohong Sun ◽  
Hongming Yan ◽  
Yimin Lu
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Constant Sign ◽  
Sturm Liouville ◽  
Sign Changing Solutions

scholarly journals Exact Multiplicity of Sign-Changing Solutions for a Class of Second-Order Dirichlet Boundary Value Problem with Weight Function

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Yulian An
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Weight Function ◽  
Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Constant Sign ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Multiplicity Results ◽  
Sign Changing Solutions ◽  
Exact Multiplicity

Using bifurcation techniques and Sturm comparison theorem, we establish exact multiplicity results of sign-changing or constant sign solutions for the boundary value problemsu″+a(t)f(u)=0,t∈(0,1),u(0)=0, andu(1)=0, wheref∈C(ℝ,ℝ)satisfiesf(0)=0and the limitsf∞=lim|s|→∞(f(s)/s),f0=lim|s|→0(f(s)/s)∈{0,∞}. Weight functiona(t)∈C1[0,1]satisfiesa(t)>0on[0,1].

scholarly journals SIGN-CHANGING SOLUTIONS OF (e1, B)-LIMIT INCREASING OPERATOR EQUATION

2011 ◽  
Vol 53 (3) ◽  
pp. 535-554
Author(s):  
XU XIAN
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Operator Equation ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Index Method ◽  
Multiplicity Results ◽  
Existence And Multiplicity ◽  
Increasing Operator ◽  
Sturm Liouville ◽  
Sign Changing Solutions ◽  
Clear Description

AbstractIn this paper, by using the fixed point index method first we obtain some existence and multiplicity results for sign-changing solutions of an (e1, B)-limit increasing operator equation. The main results can be applied to many non-linear boundary value problems to obtain the existence and multiplicity results for sign-changing solutions. We also give a clear description of locations of these sign-changing solutions through strict lower and upper solutions. As an example, in the last section we obtain some existence and multiplicity results for sign-changing solutions of some Sturm–Liouville differential boundary value problems.

scholarly journals On the analytic form of the discrete Kramer sampling theorem

2001 ◽  
Vol 25 (11) ◽  
pp. 709-715 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonio G. García ◽  
Miguel A. Hernández-Medina ◽  
María J. Muñoz-Bouzo
Keyword(s):  
Orthogonal Polynomials ◽  
Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Analytic Form ◽  
Sampling Theorem ◽  
Discrete Version ◽  
Moment Problems ◽  
Sturm Liouville ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Sampling Expansions

The classical Kramer sampling theorem is, in the subject of self-adjoint boundary value problems, one of the richest sources to obtain sampling expansions. It has become very fruitful in connection with discrete Sturm-Liouville problems. In this paper a discrete version of the analytic Kramer sampling theorem is proved. Orthogonal polynomials arising from indeterminate Hamburger moment problems as well as polynomials of the second kind associated with them provide examples of Kramer analytic kernels.

scholarly journals The existence of solutions for Sturm–Liouville differential equation with random impulses and boundary value problems

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zihan Li ◽  
Xiao-Bao Shu ◽  
Tengyuan Miao
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Integral Equation ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Existence Of Solutions ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Lower Solution ◽  
Iterative Sequence ◽  
Random Impulses ◽  
Sturm Liouville

AbstractIn this article, we consider the existence of solutions to the Sturm–Liouville differential equation with random impulses and boundary value problems. We first study the Green function of the Sturm–Liouville differential equation with random impulses. Then, we get the equivalent integral equation of the random impulsive differential equation. Based on this integral equation, we use Dhage’s fixed point theorem to prove the existence of solutions to the equation, and the theorem is extended to the general second order nonlinear random impulsive differential equations. Then we use the upper and lower solution method to give a monotonic iterative sequence of the generalized random impulsive Sturm–Liouville differential equations and prove that it is convergent. Finally, we give two concrete examples to verify the correctness of the results.

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