Toxicity of biocides to native cyanobacteria at different rice crop stages in wetland paddy field

2017 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 483-493 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nalinaxya Prasad Dash ◽  
Manish Singh Kaushik ◽  
Ajay Kumar ◽  
Gerard Abraham ◽  
Pawan Kumar Singh
Keyword(s):  
2012 ◽  
Vol 66 (5) ◽  
pp. 1074-1080 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Hama ◽  
T. Aoki ◽  
K. Osuga ◽  
S. Sugiyama ◽  
D. Iwasaki

Japanese paddy rice systems commonly adopt the rotation of vegetables, wheat and soybeans with paddy rice. Crop rotation may, however, increase the nutrient load in effluent discharged from the district because more fertilizer is applied to the rotation crops than is applied to paddy crops. We investigated a paddy-field district subject to collective crop rotation and quantified the annual nutrient load of effluent from the district in three consecutive years. The total annual exports of nitrogen and phosphorus over the investigation period ranged from 30.3 to 40.6 kg N ha–1 and 2.62 to 3.13 kg P ha–1. The results suggest that rotation cropping increases the effluent nutrient load because applied fertilizer is converted to nitrate, and surface runoff is increased due to the absence of shuttering boards at the field outlets.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 469
Author(s):  
Mohd Yazid Abu Sari ◽  
Yana Mazwin Mohmad Hassim ◽  
Rahmat Hidayat ◽  
Asmala Ahmad

An effective crop management practice is very important to the sustenance of crop production. With the emergence of Industrial Revolution 4.0 (IR 4.0), precision farming has become the key element in modern agriculture to help farmers in maintaining the sustainability of crop production. Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) also known as drone was widely used in agriculture as one of the potential technologies to collect the data and monitor the crop condition. Managing and monitoring the paddy field especially at the bigger scale is one of the biggest challenges for farmers. Traditionally, the paddy field and crop condition are only monitored and observed manually by the farmers which may sometimes lead to inaccurate observation of the plot due the large area. Therefore, this study proposes the application of unmanned aerial vehicles and RGB imagery for monitoring rice crop development and paddy field condition. The integration of UAV with RGB digital camera were used to collect the data in the paddy field. Result shows that the early monitoring of rice crops is important to identify the crop condition. Therefore, with the use of aerial imagery analysis from UAV, it can help to improve rice crop management and eventually is expected to increase rice crop production.


1938 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-11
Author(s):  
E. O. H.
Keyword(s):  

1976 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seiji HAYAKAWA ◽  
Tsutomu SAKANOUE ◽  
Yushiro MOTODA ◽  
Shoichiro NISHI
Keyword(s):  

2008 ◽  
Vol 16 (6) ◽  
pp. 586 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhang Jianping ◽  
Dong Naiyuan ◽  
Yu Haobin ◽  
Zhou Yongjun ◽  
Lu Yongliang ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 36 (5) ◽  
pp. 826-832
Author(s):  
Chuan-Deng YI ◽  
Li-Hong WANG ◽  
Xiao-Ping XIAO ◽  
Guang-Li YANG ◽  
Yue-Gao HU ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 37 (9) ◽  
pp. 1666-1675
Author(s):  
Hai-Ming TANG ◽  
Xiao-Ping XIAO ◽  
Wen-Guang TANG ◽  
Guang-Li YANG

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