A method of determining flame radiation fraction induced by interaction burning of tri-symmetric propane fires in open space based on weighted multi-point source model

Author(s):  
Jie Ji ◽  
Junrui Duan ◽  
Huaxian Wan
2013 ◽  
Vol 470 ◽  
pp. 259-262
Author(s):  
Li Bin Ding ◽  
Jin Yun Pu ◽  
Kai Ren

Three radiation models are discussed in the present paper. The heat fluxes vary considerably between different methods. In all models, fluxes vary highly on the position of nearing the flame and are almost identical on the far away position. Heat fluxes calculated from point source model is less than other two models, and Shokri-Beyler model is highest. Shokri-Beyler method is most applicable at heat fluxes greater than 5 KW/m2 and recommended in engineering design, and Mudan model is not applicable for calculating the heat flux nearing the flame.


2020 ◽  
Vol 38 (4) ◽  
pp. 377-394
Author(s):  
Michael Spearpoint ◽  
Charlie Hopkin ◽  
Danny Hopkin

Kitchen hob fires present a potential threat to occupants escaping from dwellings and calculations may be needed to assess the hazard. Determination of the thermal heat flux from flames to a target can be achieved through the use of hand calculation methods or computational tools. This article compares point source, parallel plane and cylindrical view factor hand calculations and computational simulations using B-RISK and Fire Dynamics Simulator of thermal heat flux with kitchen hob fire experiments presented in the literature. Knowing the level of accuracy of each method provides useful information to designers. Although the point source model is influenced by whether the radial distance is measured perpendicular to the heat flux target or is offset relative to the centre of the flame, the article concludes that it provides an adequate approach for the calculation of thermal heat flux in the case of kitchen hob fires.


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