Rheological Studies During Submerged Citric Acid Fermentation by Aspergillus niger in Stirred Fermentor Using Apple Pomace Ultrafiltration Sludge

2012 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
pp. 1240-1250 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gurpreet Singh Dhillon ◽  
Satinder Kaur Brar ◽  
Surinder Kaur ◽  
Mausam Verma
2003 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 360-370 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rubina Mazhar ◽  
Sikander Ali . ◽  
Ikram-ul-haq . ◽  
Abdul Waheed .

1962 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 133-136 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. S. Clark

A study of the internal structure of Aspergillus niger pellets, grown during submerged citric acid fermentation of ferrocyanide-treated beet molasses, was made using botanical microtechniques. Under optimum fermentation conditions, each pellet developed as a round mass of mycelium of uniform consistency during the first 24 hours of the fermentation (mash sparged with air); subsequently (mash sparged with oxygen), a dense crust of growth formed at the periphery of the pellet and autolysis of cells at the center began. At the end of fermentation (140 hours), the pellet consisted of a shell of mycelium occupying less than 50% of the pellet volume. Changes in fermentation conditions were reflected in the density of peripheral growth and in the rate and extent of autolysis.


1970 ◽  
Vol 20 (6) ◽  
pp. 888-892 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Sánchez-Marroquín ◽  
R. Carreño ◽  
M. Ledezma

2002 ◽  
Vol 2 (11) ◽  
pp. 760-761 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aamir Ishaq . ◽  
Sikander Ali . ◽  
Ikram-ul-Haq . ◽  
M.A. Qadeer .

1979 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 127-128 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.S. Ali ◽  
M. Rahmatullah ◽  
Rownak Jahan ◽  
H.K.M. Yusuf ◽  
A.A. Chowdhury

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