scholarly journals Technology Support for Discussion Based Learning: From Computer Supported Collaborative Learning to the Future of Massive Open Online Courses

2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 660-678 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carolyn Penstein Rosé ◽  
Oliver Ferschke
Author(s):  
Anna Kaushik

This chapter provides the genesis of the massive open online courses (MOOCs) concept and perceptions of library and information science professionals towards the evolution of MOOCs in libraries and the information science domain by using a survey. The results of this study revealed that a majority of library and information science professionals who participated in this survey were working in academic libraries and aware of the MOOCs concept from three years, by scholarly literature. The MOOCs concept was updated and useful in libraries and the information science domain, while a lack of MOOCs related specific to competencies and skills emerged as the main barrier. This survey also showed that the concept of MOOCs will continue to grow in the future. This chapter will be helpful to understand the concept of MOOCs and the insights of library and information science professionals in the MOOCs context.


Author(s):  
Asma Boudria ◽  
Yacine Lafifi ◽  
Yamina Bordjiba

The free nature and open access courses in the Massive Open Online Courses (MOOC) allow the facilities of disseminating information for a large number of participants. However, the “massive” propriety can generate many pedagogical problems, such as the assessment of learners, which is considered as the major difficulty facing in the MOOC. In fact, the immense number of learners who exceeded in some MOOC the hundreds of thousands make the instructors' evaluation of students' production quite impossible. In this work, the authors present a new approach for assessing the learners' production in MOOC. This approach combines the peer assessment with the collaborative learning and the calibrated method. It aims at increasing the degree of trust in peer-assessment. For evaluating the proposed approach, the authors implemented a MOOC dedicated for learning algorithms. In addition, an experiment was conducted during two months for knowing the effects of the proposed approach. The obtained results are presented in this paper. They are judged as very interesting and encouraging.


2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-71
Author(s):  
Roger Pizarro Milian ◽  
Scott Davies

Purpose The purpose of this study is to analyse the prospective impact of the future of work on universities. Design/methodology/approach Several brief case studies of heralded disruptors of higher education (HE) – including digital badges, for-profit universities and massive open online courses – are reviewed to illustrate inertial forces in the system. Findings The results indicate that several social forces will protect most universities from significant disruption, with the impetus for change being felt mostly in the periphery of the system. Originality/value The argument presented in this study serves as a corrective to claims that looming changes in the nature of work will radically disrupt universities. It calls for more nuanced theorizing about the interaction between technical and institutional forces in HE.


2018 ◽  
Vol 64 (2) ◽  
pp. 197
Author(s):  
Oleksandr M. Samoylenko ◽  
Ilona V. Batsurovs’ka ◽  
Oleksii O. Samoylenko ◽  
Nataliia A. Dotsenko

The article presents the results of experimental work. It is suggested to state and analyze the results of model implementation for masters preparation to educational and scientific activity in the conditions of massive open online courses. There are indicated specialties of the future masters that took part in the experimental work, considered the list of adapted massive open online courses, in which the basis of the technologies of teaching is laid, offered the author's model. There are presented computational tables of the empirical value χ2 of the motivational, cognitive-content, reproductive and operative and productive and creative component at the beginning and at the end of the experiment in control and experimental groups, the graphic correlation on the coordinate axis of the critical and empirical values of the indicated components and the graphs of the results of the assessment of the readiness of masters educational and scientific activity in the conditions of massive open online courses at the beginning and at the end of the expedition rhythm in relative frequencies.


2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 76-102
Author(s):  
Asma Boudria ◽  
Yacine Lafifi ◽  
Yamina Bordjiba

The free nature and open access courses in the Massive Open Online Courses (MOOC) allow the facilities of disseminating information for a large number of participants. However, the “massive” propriety can generate many pedagogical problems, such as the assessment of learners, which is considered as the major difficulty facing in the MOOC. In fact, the immense number of learners who exceeded in some MOOC the hundreds of thousands make the instructors' evaluation of students' production quite impossible. In this work, the authors present a new approach for assessing the learners' production in MOOC. This approach combines the peer assessment with the collaborative learning and the calibrated method. It aims at increasing the degree of trust in peer-assessment. For evaluating the proposed approach, the authors implemented a MOOC dedicated for learning algorithms. In addition, an experiment was conducted during two months for knowing the effects of the proposed approach. The obtained results are presented in this paper. They are judged as very interesting and encouraging.


Author(s):  
Anna Kaushik

This chapter provides the genesis of the massive open online courses (MOOCs) concept and perceptions of library and information science professionals towards the evolution of MOOCs in libraries and the information science domain by using a survey. The results of this study revealed that a majority of library and information science professionals who participated in this survey were working in academic libraries and aware of the MOOCs concept from three years, by scholarly literature. The MOOCs concept was updated and useful in libraries and the information science domain, while a lack of MOOCs related specific to competencies and skills emerged as the main barrier. This survey also showed that the concept of MOOCs will continue to grow in the future. This chapter will be helpful to understand the concept of MOOCs and the insights of library and information science professionals in the MOOCs context.


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