The unique continuation property for second order evolution PDEs

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mourad Choulli
Keyword(s):  
Unique Continuation ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Unique Continuation Property ◽  
Continuation Property

scholarly journals Unique continuation property of solutions to general second order elliptic systems

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Naofumi Honda ◽  
Ching-Lung Lin ◽  
Gen Nakamura ◽  
Satoshi Sasayama
Keyword(s):  
Differential Operators ◽  
Adjoint Operator ◽  
Unique Continuation ◽  
Elliptic Systems ◽  
General System ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Carleman Estimate ◽  
Unique Continuation Property ◽  
Constant Coefficients ◽  
Continuation Property

Abstract This paper concerns the weak unique continuation property of solutions of a general system of differential equation/inequality with a second order strongly elliptic system as its leading part. We put not only some natural assumptions which we call basic assumptions, but also some technical assumptions which we call further assumptions. It is shown as usual by first applying the Holmgren transform to this equation/inequality and then establishing a Carleman estimate for the leading part of the transformed inequality. The Carleman estimate is given via a partition of unity and the Carleman estimate for the operator with constant coefficients obtained by freezing the coefficients of the transformed leading part at a point. A little more details about this are as follows. Factorize this operator with constant coefficients into two first order differential operators. Conjugate each factor by a Carleman weight, and derive an estimate which is uniform with respect to the point at which we froze the coefficients for each conjugated factor by constructing a parametrix for its adjoint operator.

scholarly journals Unique Continuation Property of Non-Positive Weak Subsolutions for Parabolic Equations of Higher Order

1964 ◽  
Vol 24 ◽  
pp. 241-248
Author(s):  
Kazunari Hayashida
Keyword(s):  
Maximum Principle ◽  
Differential Operator ◽  
Parabolic Equations ◽  
Unique Continuation ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Wide Sense ◽  
The Maximum Principle ◽  
Unique Continuation Property ◽  
Continuation Property ◽  
Order Continuous

When L is a parabolic differential operator of second order, Nirenberg [6] proved the maximum principle for the function u which has second order continuous derivatives and satisfies Lu≧0. Recently Friedman [2] has proved the maximum principle for the measurable function satisfying Lu≧O in the wide sense. This function is named a weakly L-subparabolic function. On the other hand, Littman [5] earlier than Friedman, has defined a weakly A- subharmonic function for an elliptic differential operator A of second order and has showed the maximum principle for it.

scholarly journals Strict monotonicity and unique continuation of the biharmonic operator - doi: 10.5269/bspm.v30i2.14502

1970 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 79-83
Author(s):  
Najib Tsouli ◽  
Omar Chakrone ◽  
Mostafa Rahmani ◽  
Omar Darhouche
Keyword(s):  
Unique Continuation ◽  
Biharmonic Operator ◽  
Strict Monotonicity ◽  
Unique Continuation Property ◽  
Continuation Property

In this paper, we will show that the strict monotonicity of the eigenvalues of the biharmonic operator holds if and only if some unique continuation property is satisfied by the corresponding eigenfunctions.

scholarly journals Unique continuation for non-negative solutions of quasilinear elliptic equations

2001 ◽  
Vol 64 (1) ◽  
pp. 149-156 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pietro Zamboni
Keyword(s):  
Elliptic Equation ◽  
Elliptic Equations ◽  
Quasilinear Elliptic Equation ◽  
Unique Continuation ◽  
Quasilinear Elliptic Equations ◽  
Kato Class ◽  
Unique Continuation Property ◽  
Continuation Property ◽  
Quasilinear Elliptic

Dedicated to Filippo ChiarenzaThe aim of this note is to prove the unique continuation property for non-negative solutions of the quasilinear elliptic equation We allow the coefficients to belong to a generalized Kato class.

Local state observation for stochastic hyperbolic equations

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 ◽  
pp. 79
Author(s):  
Qi Lü ◽  
Zhongqi Yin
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Hyperbolic Equations ◽  
Unique Continuation ◽  
Local State ◽  
Carleman Estimate ◽  
State Observation ◽  
Unique Continuation Property ◽  
Continuation Property ◽  
Global Carleman Estimate

In this paper, we solve a local state observation problem for stochastic hyperbolic equations without boundary conditions, which is reduced to a local unique continuation property for these equations. This result is proved by a global Carleman estimate. As far as we know, this is the first result in this topic.

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