scholarly journals Finite groups whose element orders are consecutive integers

1991 ◽  
Vol 143 (2) ◽  
pp. 388-400 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rolf Brandl ◽  
Shi Wujie
Author(s):  
Marius Tărnăuceanu

In this paper, we describe the structure of finite groups whose element orders or proper (abelian) subgroup orders form an arithmetic progression of ratio [Formula: see text]. This extends the case [Formula: see text] studied in previous papers [R. Brandl and W. Shi, Finite groups whose element orders are consecutive integers, J. Algebra 143 (1991) 388–400; Y. Feng, Finite groups whose abelian subgroup orders are consecutive integers, J. Math. Res. Exp. 18 (1998) 503–506; W. Shi, Finite groups whose proper subgroup orders are consecutive integers, J. Math. Res. Exp. 14 (1994) 165–166].


Author(s):  
Juan Martínez ◽  
Alexander Moretó

In 2014, Baumslag and Wiegold proved that a finite group G is nilpotent if and only if o(xy) = o(x)o(y) for every x, y ∈ G with (o(x), o(y)) = 1. This has led to a number of results that characterize the nilpotence of a group (or the existence of nilpotent Hall subgroups, or the existence of normal Hall subgroups) in terms of prime divisors of element orders. Here, we look at these results with a new twist. The first of our main results asserts that G is nilpotent if and only if o(xy) ⩽ o(x)o(y) for every x, y ∈ G of prime power order with (o(x), o(y)) = 1. As an immediate consequence, we recover the Baumslag–Wiegold theorem. The proof of this result is elementary. We prove some variations of this result that depend on the classification of finite simple groups.


Author(s):  
MORTEZA BANIASAD AZAD ◽  
BEHROOZ KHOSRAVI

For a finite group $G$ , define $l(G)=(\prod _{g\in G}o(g))^{1/|G|}/|G|$ , where $o(g)$ denotes the order of $g\in G$ . We prove that if $l(G)>l(A_{5}),l(G)>l(A_{4}),l(G)>l(S_{3}),l(G)>l(Q_{8})$ or $l(G)>l(C_{2}\times C_{2})$ , then $G$ is solvable, supersolvable, nilpotent, abelian or cyclic, respectively.


Author(s):  
Morteza Baniasad Azad ◽  
Behrooz Khosravi ◽  
Morteza Jafarpour

Let [Formula: see text] be a finite group and [Formula: see text], where [Formula: see text] denotes the order of [Formula: see text]. The function [Formula: see text] was introduced by Tărnăuceanu. In [M. Tărnăuceanu, Detecting structural properties of finite groups by the sum of element orders, Israel J. Math. (2020), https://doi.org/10.1007/s11856-020-2033-9 ], some lower bounds for [Formula: see text] are determined such that if [Formula: see text] is greater than each of them, then [Formula: see text] is cyclic, abelian, nilpotent, supersolvable and solvable. Also, an open problem aroused about finite groups [Formula: see text] such that [Formula: see text] is equal to the amount of each lower bound. In this paper, we give an answer to the equality condition which is a partial answer to the open problem posed by Tărnăuceanu. Also, in [M. Baniasad Azad and B. Khosravi, A criterion for p-nilpotency and p-closedness by the sum of element orders, Commun. Algebra (2020), https://doi.org/10.1080/00927872.2020.1788571 ], it is shown that: If [Formula: see text], where [Formula: see text] is a prime number, then [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] is cyclic. As the next result, we show that if [Formula: see text] is not a [Formula: see text]-nilpotent group and [Formula: see text], then [Formula: see text].


2009 ◽  
Vol 37 (9) ◽  
pp. 2978-2980 ◽  
Author(s):  
Habib Amiri ◽  
S. M. Jafarian Amiri ◽  
I. M. Isaacs
Keyword(s):  

2014 ◽  
Vol 218 (3) ◽  
pp. 531-539 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.M. Jafarian Amiri ◽  
Mohsen Amiri
Keyword(s):  

2015 ◽  
Vol 18 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mariya A. Grechkoseeva ◽  
Andrey V. Vasil'ev

AbstractFinite groups are said to be isospectral if they have the same sets of element orders. A finite nonabelian simple group


2005 ◽  
Vol 252 (1) ◽  
pp. 223-230 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gunter Malle ◽  
Alexander Moretó ◽  
Gabriel Navarro
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
Ilya B. Gorshkov ◽  
Natalia V. Maslova

The spectrum of a finite group is the set of its element orders. In this paper, we prove that the direct product of two copies of the finite simple sporadic group [Formula: see text] is uniquely determined by its spectrum in the class of all finite groups.


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