Calculations in nuclear spectroscopy with the harmonic oscillator shell model

1956 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 533-547 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Thieberger
2013 ◽  
Vol 22 (02) ◽  
pp. 1350011
Author(s):  
M. MODARRES ◽  
Y. YOUNESIZADEH

In this work, the response functions (RFs) of the 4 He , 16 O and 40 Ca nuclei are calculated in the harmonic oscillator shell model (HOSM) and the impulse approximation (IA). First, the one-body momentum distribution and the one-body spectral functions for these nuclei are written in the HOSM configuration. Then, their RFs are calculated, in the two frameworks, namely the spectral and the momentum distribution functions, within the IA. Unlike our previous work, no further assumption is made to reduce the analytical complications. For each nucleus, it is shown that the (RF) evaluated using the corresponding spectral function has a sizable shift, with respect to the one calculated in terms of the momentum distribution function. It is concluded that for the heavier nuclei, this shift increases and reaches nearly to a constant value (approximately 62 MeV), i.e., similar to that of nuclear matter. It is discussed that in the nuclei with the few nucleons, the above shift can approximately be ignored. This result reduces the theoretical complication for the explanation of the ongoing deep inelastic scattering (DIS) experiments of 3 H or 3 H nucleus target in the Jefferson Laboratory. On the other hand, it is observed that in the heavier nuclei, the RF heights (width) decrease (increase), i.e., the comparison between the theoretical and the experimental electron nucleus scattering cross-section is more sensible for heavy nuclei rather than the light ones.


1967 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 205 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kallash Kumar

The Chapman-Enskog method of solving the Boltzmann equation is presented in a simpler and more efficient form. For this purpose all the operations involving the usual polynomials are carried out in spherical polar coordinates, and the Racah-Wigner methods of dealing with irreducible tensors are used throughout. The expressions for the collision integral and the associated bracket expressions of kinetic theory are derived in terms of Talmi coefficients, which have been extensively studied in the harmonic oscillator shell model of nuclear physics.


2002 ◽  
Vol 296 (2) ◽  
pp. 287-298 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Deveikis ◽  
R.K. Kalinauskas ◽  
B.R. Barrett

1997 ◽  
Vol 06 (03) ◽  
pp. 497-505 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. P. Panos ◽  
S. E. Massen

The position- and momentum-space information entropies of nuclei are calculated in the framework of two models of the nucleus, i.e. the harmonic oscillator shell model and a correlated model which takes into account short range correlations. It is found that for every nucleus the sum of position and momentum entropies is independent of the oscillator parameter and increases slightly by introducing short range correlations. Finally it turns out that the same functional form S =aN + bN ln N for the entropy as function of the number of particles N (electrons or nucleons) holds approximately for atomic and nuclear systems.


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