Compound poisson models in actuarial risk theory

1983 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-76 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harry H. Panjer ◽  
Gordon E. Willmot
2014 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 216-253 ◽  
Author(s):  
THIERRY HUILLET ◽  
MARTIN MÖHLE

Compound Poisson population models are particular conditional branching process models. A formula for the transition probabilities of the backward process for general compound Poisson models is verified. Symmetric compound Poisson models are defined in terms of a parameter θ ∈ (0, ∞) and a power series φ with positive radius r of convergence. It is shown that the asymptotic behaviour of symmetric compound Poisson models is mainly determined by the characteristic value θrφ′(r−). If θrφ′(r−)≥1, then the model is in the domain of attraction of the Kingman coalescent. If θrφ′(r−) < 1, then under mild regularity conditions a condensation phenomenon occurs which forces the model to be in the domain of attraction of a discrete-time Dirac coalescent. The proofs are partly based on the analytic saddle point method. They draw heavily from local limit theorems and from results of S. Janson on simply generated trees, conditioned Galton-Watson trees, random allocations and condensation. Several examples of compound Poisson models are provided and analysed.


2004 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kai W. Ng ◽  
Hailiang Yang ◽  
Lihong Zhang

In this article, we consider a compound Poisson insurance risk model with a random discount factor. This model is also known as the compound filtered Poisson model. By using some stochastic analysis techniques, a convergence result for the discounted surplus process, an expression for the ruin probability, and the upper bounds for the ruin probability are obtained.


2018 ◽  
Vol 48 (3) ◽  
pp. 1137-1156 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shengwang Meng ◽  
Guangyuan Gao

AbstractWe consider compound Poisson claims reserving models applied to the paid claims and to the number of payments run-off triangles. We extend the standard Poisson-gamma assumption to account for over-dispersion in the payment counts and to account for various mean and variance structures in the individual payments. Two generalized linear models are applied consecutively to predict the unpaid claims. A bootstrap is used to estimate the mean squared error of prediction and to simulate the predictive distribution of the unpaid claims. We show that the extended compound Poisson models make reasonable predictions of the unpaid claims.


1993 ◽  
Vol 120 (1) ◽  
pp. 211-214
Author(s):  
A. S. Macdonald

A seminar on ‘The Practical Applications of Risk Theory’ was held at Staple Inn on 29–30 September 1992, organised jointly by the Institute and the Department of Actuarial Mathematics and Statistics at Heriot-Watt University. The aim of the seminar was to combine introductory talks on several aspects of risk theory with detailed presentations of case studies by practitioners.The first three sessions dealt with risk models.Ms Mary Hardy gave a short survey of the classical collective risk model, compound Poisson distributions, and some simple approximations to such distributions.


1989 ◽  
Vol 21 (04) ◽  
pp. 725-741 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eric Slud ◽  
Craig Hoesman

A general model for the actuarial risk-reserve process as a superposition of compound delayed-renewal processes is introduced and related to previous models which have been used in collective risk theory. It is observed that non-stationarity of the portfolio ‘age-structure' within this model can have a significant impact upon probabilities of ruin. When the portfolio size is constant and the policy age-distribution is stationary, the moderate- and large-deviation probabilities of ruin are bounded and calculated using the strong approximation results of Csörg et al. (1987a, b) and a large-deviation theorem of Groeneboom et al. (1979). One consequence is that for non-Poisson claim-arrivals, the large-deviation probabilities of ruin are noticeably affected by the decision to model many parallel policy lines in place of one line with correspondingly faster claim-arrivals.


1989 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 725-741 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eric Slud ◽  
Craig Hoesman

A general model for the actuarial risk-reserve process as a superposition of compound delayed-renewal processes is introduced and related to previous models which have been used in collective risk theory. It is observed that non-stationarity of the portfolio ‘age-structure' within this model can have a significant impact upon probabilities of ruin. When the portfolio size is constant and the policy age-distribution is stationary, the moderate- and large-deviation probabilities of ruin are bounded and calculated using the strong approximation results of Csörg et al. (1987a, b) and a large-deviation theorem of Groeneboom et al. (1979). One consequence is that for non-Poisson claim-arrivals, the large-deviation probabilities of ruin are noticeably affected by the decision to model many parallel policy lines in place of one line with correspondingly faster claim-arrivals.


2009 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gareth W. Peters ◽  
Pavel V. Shevchenko ◽  
Mario V. Wüthrich

AbstractIn this paper we examine the claims reserving problem using Tweedie's compound Poisson model. We develop the maximum likelihood and Bayesian Markov chain Monte Carlo simulation approaches to fit the model and then compare the estimated models under different scenarios. The key point we demonstrate relates to the comparison of reserving quantities with and without model uncertainty incorporated into the prediction. We consider both the model selection problem and the model averaging solutions for the predicted reserves. As a part of this process we also consider the sub problem of variable selection to obtain a parsimonious representation of the model being fitted.


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