Promoting Student Engagement From Childhood to Adolescence as a Way to Improve Positive Youth Development and School Completion

Author(s):  
Isabelle Archambault ◽  
Michel Janosz ◽  
Melissa Goulet ◽  
Veronique Dupéré ◽  
Ophelie Gilbert-Blanchard
Author(s):  
Christopher Pinzone ◽  
Amy L. Reschly

Student engagement and school connectedness are interrelated and overlapping concepts that are essential to promoting positive youth development and well-being for students, families, and teachers. Affective engagement is reflected in students’ relationships with their peers, teachers, and the school environment, which are related to important outcomes like achievement, school completion, and postsecondary success. These relationships have long been viewed as being important or essential to the academic and behavioral success of students. Intervention research conducted from early childhood through adolescence suggests that affective engagement can be altered through different approaches with different targets; this includes student mentoring, teacher training and feedback, brief cognitive interventions, and grade-level or schoolwide programming. Teachers’ and students’ affective engagement will continue to be an important area for research and intervention.


2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. John Geldhof ◽  
Michelle B. Weiner ◽  
Jennifer P. Agans ◽  
Megan Kiely Mueller ◽  
Richard M. Lerner

2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 135-150
Author(s):  
Andile Mji

This study reports on a programme encapsulating the ideals of positive youth development. Here, a specific narrative of an observed problem, how youths were encouraged to participate in activities and the resultant effect of interactions, is described. Participants were 118 learners, 67 (56.8%) of whom were females. The learners were in Grades 10, 11 and 12 with ages ranging between 16 years and 18 years. The programme learners participated in starting and tending gardens at school. Here, the aim was to determine how exposing learners to an empowering environment resulted in building their competencies. Specifically, this article determined what lessons learners learnt from the development programme and whether attributes of positive youth development could be extracted from learners’ utterances. Qualitative data using open-ended interviews and following a narrative perspective were collected. Findings revealed that learners changed, learned to share and understood what it meant to work with others. Also, their utterings were consistent with competencies illustrating positive youth development. The findings illustrated the importance and value of positive programmes among the youth.


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