Genetic algorithm based temperature control of the dense granular spallation target in China initiative accelerator driven system

2021 ◽  
Vol 154 ◽  
pp. 108127
Author(s):  
Jin-Yang Li ◽  
Yong Dai ◽  
Long Gu ◽  
You-Peng Zhang ◽  
Zhi-Yong He ◽  
...  
2011 ◽  
Vol 53 (7) ◽  
pp. 925-929 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kairat Ismailov ◽  
Masaki Saito ◽  
Hiroshi Sagara ◽  
Kenji Nishihara

2021 ◽  
pp. 109792
Author(s):  
Chia-Nien Lin ◽  
Shin-Rong Wu ◽  
Shang-Chien Wu ◽  
Der-Sheng Chao ◽  
Jenq-Horng Liang

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Kang Chen ◽  
Yongwei Yang ◽  
Yucui Gao

For the China Initiative Accelerator Driven System (CIADS), the energy of the protons is 250 MeV, and the current intensity will reach 10 milliamperes. A new concept of a dense granular spallation target is proposed for which the tungsten granules are chosen as the target material. After being bombarded with the accelerated protons from the accelerator, the tungsten granules with high-temperature flow out of the subcritical reactor and the heat is removed by the heat exchanger. One key issue of the target is to remove the 2.5 MW heat deposition safely. Another one is the heat exchange between the target and the subcritical reactor. Based on the model of effective thermal conductivity, a new thermal code is developed in Matlab. The new code is used to calculate the temperature field of the target area near active zone and it is partly verified by commercial CFD code Fluent. The result shows that the peak temperature of the target zone is nearly 740°C and the reactor and the target are proved to be uncoupled in thermal process.


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