Multi-walled carbon nanotubes covalently functionalized with polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes for optical limiting

Carbon ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 48 (6) ◽  
pp. 1738-1742 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bin Zhang ◽  
Yu Chen ◽  
Jun Wang ◽  
Werner J. Blau ◽  
Xiaodong Zhuang ◽  
...  
2002 ◽  
Vol 359 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 191-195 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luqi Liu ◽  
Shuang Zhang ◽  
Tengjiao Hu ◽  
Zhi-Xin Guo ◽  
Cheng Ye ◽  
...  

2004 ◽  
Vol 13 (02) ◽  
pp. 275-289 ◽  
Author(s):  
HENDRY IZAAC ELIM ◽  
WEIZHE CHEN ◽  
WEI JI ◽  
ZIYI ZHONG ◽  
JIANYI LIN ◽  
...  

By using fluence-dependent transmission measurement with nanosecond laser pulses, we have studied optical limiting (OL) properties of new carbon nanocomposites as well as amorphous Si x N y or amorphous SiC coated carbon nanotubes suspended in distilled water. The observed nonlinearity at 532 nm contributed to OL performance of the carbon nanocomposites or carbon nanoballs (CNBs) is suggested to have its origin in the optically induced heating or scattering effects. It is found that when the linear transmittance of the CNBs is less than or equal to 70%, the intensity-dependent transmission of the CNBs is comparable to that of C 60. While at 80% linear transmittance, CNBs possess better OL behavior than that of C 60. These findings strongly support a potential application of CNBs for all laser protection devices. We have also observed OL effects in the amorphous silicon nitride ( a - Si x N y) and amorphous silicon carbide ( a - SiC ) coated multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) at wavelengths of 532 and 1064 nm, and found that their OL performances are slightly poorer than that of their parent MWNTs. The possible sources of thickness-dependent OL effects of a - Si x N y and a - SiC coated MWNTs are discussed.


2002 ◽  
Vol 352 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 328-333 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhaoxia Jin ◽  
Lei Huang ◽  
Suat Hong Goh ◽  
Guoqin Xu ◽  
Wei Ji

2003 ◽  
Vol 380 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 201-205 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chao Li ◽  
Chunling Liu ◽  
Fushan Li ◽  
Qihuang Gong

Author(s):  
Seyed Morteza Sabet ◽  
Hassan Mahfuz ◽  
Andrew C. Terentis ◽  
Javad Hashemi

To date, the functionalization of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) with Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquioxanes (POSS) has become one of the most intensively explored methods to produce CNT-based nanostructure composite materials. In this study, a simple and effective synthesizing method has been reported to prepare a nanohybrid material consisting of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) and aminopropylisobutyl-POSS. The approach is based on covalent bonding between CNTs and POSS molecules. Characterization of the as-received materials as well as the POSS-treated CNTs has been performed. Raman and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopic analyses verify the covalent grafting of POSS onto CNT walls through the formation of amide bonds. TEM studies reveal the attachment of relatively high amount of POSS to the CNT walls in POSS-treated product. TGA observations suggest that the presence of relatively high amount of POSS in MWCNT-POSS product is responsible for the thermal stability of CNTs at temperature range of RT–200 °C. The resulting nanohybrids with improved functionality and thermal stability would be good candidates as reinforcing materials for compatible polymer matrices.


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