scholarly journals Effect of intranasal oxytocin on alcohol withdrawal syndrome: A randomized placebo-controlled double-blind clinical trial

2019 ◽  
Vol 197 ◽  
pp. 95-101 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katrine Melby ◽  
Rolf W. Gråwe ◽  
Trond O. Aamo ◽  
Øyvind Salvesen ◽  
Olav Spigset
2002 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 446-454 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sven Ulrich ◽  
Peter Danos ◽  
Bruno Baumann ◽  
Dörthe Müller ◽  
Dörthe Lehmann ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 157 (12) ◽  
pp. 561-568
Author(s):  
Nayely García-Méndez ◽  
Miguel Briceño-Santana ◽  
Armando Totomoch-Serra ◽  
Carlos Manterola ◽  
Tamara Otzen ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 20 (7) ◽  
pp. 511-519 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jean-Daniel Favre ◽  
Hervé Allain ◽  
Henri-Jean Aubin ◽  
Elisabeth Frija-Orvoen ◽  
Claudine Gillet ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 48 (4) ◽  
pp. 030006052091005
Author(s):  
Yun Song ◽  
Xiaobin Xue ◽  
Haibin Han ◽  
Cuiluan Li ◽  
Jia Jian ◽  
...  

Objective To compare the efficacy of transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation (TEAS) combined with diazepam against diazepam alone for treatment of acute alcohol withdrawal syndrome (AWS). Methods In this double-blind randomized sham-controlled trial, men with acute AWS were randomly allocated to either a group treated with TEAS combined with diazepam (n = 57) or a control group treated with sham TEAS combined with diazepam (n = 60). Treatment was performed at four acupoints twice a day for 14 days. The Clinical Institute Withdrawal Assessment for Alcohol Scale (CIWA-Ar), visual analogue scale (VAS), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and modified Epworth Sleepiness Scale (mESS) were used to evaluate treatment efficacy. Results All scores improved significantly in both groups during the trial. CIWA-Ar scores were lower in the TEAS group than in the control group from day 3 until the end of observation. VAS and mESS scores were also lower in the TEAS group than in the control group on day 7. VAS and PSQI scores were lower in the TEAS group on day 14. Conclusion Combining diazepam with TEAS may result in milder AWS symptoms than diazepam alone, improve sleep quality and reduce sleepiness.


1982 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 160-165 ◽  
Author(s):  
R Agricola ◽  
M Mazzarino ◽  
R Urani ◽  
V Gallo ◽  
E Grossi

A double-blind, randomized trial is described which was designed to compare the clinical effect of 600 mg daily of carbamazepine (Tegretol®) and of tiapride (Sereprile®) in hospitalized patients with pre-delirium tremens. Physicians' assessment of patients' progress was made following 2, 4 and 7 days of treatment. Of the sixty patients admitted to the study, five dropped out for various reasons, leaving fifty-five patients who completed the study. Both drugs were effective in the treatment of alcohol withdrawal symptoms; no significant difference was found between the two treatments with respect to total symptoms' score and visual analogue scale assessment. Carbamazepine gave faster relief of symptoms and demonstrated a preferential action on symptoms like fear and hallucinations. No case of delirium tremens was observed in those patients who completed the trial.


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