A commentary on “Prevention of hypotension during elective cesarean section with a fixed-rate norepinephrine infusion versus a fixed-rate phenylephrine infusion. A double-blinded randomized controlled trial” (Int J Surg 2020; 84:41-49)

2021 ◽  
pp. 106014
Author(s):  
Yunbo Wei ◽  
Xiaoxiao Zheng
2020 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Haitham Torky ◽  
El-Sayed El-Desouky ◽  
Ibrahim Abo-Elmagd ◽  
Attia Mohamed ◽  
Ahmad Abdalhamid ◽  
...  

AbstractObjectivesTo investigate whether etamsylate may be an alternative to tranexamic acid in reduction of blood loss during elective cesarean section.MethodsProspective double-blinded multi-center randomized controlled trial involving 180 qualified women equally divided into three groups each containing 60 women received either tranexamic acid, etamsylate or placebo 20 min before elective cesarean section and blood loss was estimated.ResultsMean blood loss, cases needing blood transfusion and cases needing further interventions were significantly lower in tranexamic acid and etamsylate group than placebo group, while mean postoperative hemoglobin and hematocrite were significantly higher in both tranexamic acid and etamsylate as compared to placebo.ConclusionsEtamsylate is an effective second-line therapy (after tranexamic acid) in reducing blood loss during elective cesarean section with low risk of side effects, therefore, it can be an effective alternative to tranexamic acid in cases with contraindications or anticipated to be at high-risk of developing side effects from tranexamic acid.


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