Comparing 30-Day Outcomes between Orthopaedic Surgeons and Neurosurgeons Following Single-Level Cervical Total Disc Replacement

2019 ◽  
Vol 229 (4) ◽  
pp. S193
Author(s):  
Marine Coste ◽  
Neil V. Shah ◽  
George A. Beyer ◽  
Peter G. Passias ◽  
Jeffrey M. Schwartz ◽  
...  
Spine ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 44 (1) ◽  
pp. 79-83 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dale N. Segal ◽  
Jacob M. Wilson ◽  
Christopher Staley ◽  
S. Tim Yoon

2012 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 231-235 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tsung-Hsi Tu ◽  
Jau-Ching Wu ◽  
Li-Yu Fay ◽  
Chin-Chu Ko ◽  
Wen-Cheng Huang ◽  
...  

Cervical total disc replacement (TDR) is a viable option for the surgical treatment of degenerative disc disease. This 67-year-old nonsmoking male patient underwent single-level ProDisc-C cervical TDR at C5–6 without any intraoperative problem. His radicular pain improved and he had no neck pain immediately after the operation. However, on postoperative Day 3, a radiograph demonstrated a vertical split fracture of the C-5 vertebra. This fracture was managed conservatively, and 2 years postoperatively a follow-up CT scan demonstrated stable device position and fusion of the fracture. Although the linear fracture caused no neurological symptoms or device migration, the authors advocate prudence in selection and installation of keel-design prostheses, even in a single-level cervical TDR scenario.


Spine ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 44 (9) ◽  
pp. E530-E538 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patawut Bovonratwet ◽  
Michael C. Fu ◽  
Vineet Tyagi ◽  
Nathaniel T. Ondeck ◽  
Todd J. Albert ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 790-804 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicholas Hui ◽  
Kevin Phan ◽  
Jack Kerferd ◽  
Meiyi Lee ◽  
Ralph J. Mobbs

Study Design: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Objectives: The results from previous meta-analyses are limited by the small number of included studies. Moreover, the risk factors of heterotopic ossification (HO) have not been well studied. Therefore, this study aims to estimate the prevalence of HO after cervical total disc replacement (CTDR) at different follow-up time points and explore potential risk factors for HO. Methods: We searched databases to identify eligible studies that reported the rate of HO after CTDR. The pooled prevalence of HO, according to different grades of HO, length of follow-up and types of prosthesis, and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated. Multivariable meta-regression analyses were performed to identify factors that may contribute to the heterogeneity between estimates. Results: Of the 94 studies included, 82 studies reported an overall rate of HO, encompassing a total of 5861 cervical spinal levels that underwent CTDR. The overall pooled prevalence of HO was 32.5% (95% CI 26.7% to 38.4%). Single-level CTDR was associated with a higher overall rate of HO. When the rate of HO was stratified by McAfee/Mehren classification, the pooled prevalence of range of motion (ROM)–limiting HO was 11.0% (95% CI 9.2% to 12.8%). Latest publication, single-level CTDR, longer follow-up period, and studies published outside were associated with a higher rate of ROM-limiting HO. Conclusions: We provide a comprehensive overview of the prevalence of different grades of HO. This meta-analysis also identifies and rules out some risk factors for HO after CTDR.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 6
Author(s):  
Jun Ho Lee

Objective: This study investigates the relation between shifted locations of centre of rotation (COR) at each cervical level and subsequent surgical outcomes after multilevel cervical total disc replacement (MCTDR) and identifies radiological parameter that corresponded to change of COR after MCTDR. Methods: The study included a consecutive series of 24 patients who were treated with MCTDR following diagnosis of multilevel cervical disc herniation or stenosis. Numeric rating scale (NRS), range of motion (ROM) at both C2-7 segment and TDR implanted levels, and the location of COR at TDR implanted level were evaluated at pre- and post-MCTDR. These parameters were compared between patients who experienced successful and unsuccessful pain relief.Results: The inherent CORs relatively at ventro-cranial coordinates have demonstrated significant migrations to dorso-caudal locations at each cervical levels, more prominent shifts for the successful group, after MCTDR switch. The unsuccessful group showed markedly reduced C2-7 ROM and reduced angular improvement at C2-7 as well as MCTDR level after surgery in comparison with the successful group. Postoperative C2-7 ROM was related to postoperative COR along the X-axis.Conclusions: The crucial determinants for clinical success after MCTDR, other than mere preservation of the ROM both at C2-7 and TDR implanted levels, was the restoration of COR from ventro-cranial location at degenerated cervical motion segment close to normal coordinates by posterior and inferior shifts after MCTDR. The position of COR along the X-axis after MCTDR was an important factor to determine maintenance of C2-7 RO.


Spine ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 43 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-113 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthew N. Scott-Young ◽  
Matthew J. Lee ◽  
David E. A. Nielsen ◽  
Carly L. Magno ◽  
Kristy R. Kimlin ◽  
...  

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