Normal form formulations of double-Hopf bifurcation for partial functional differential equations with nonlocal effect

2022 ◽  
Vol 309 ◽  
pp. 741-785
Author(s):  
Dongxu Geng ◽  
Hongbin Wang
2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (03) ◽  
pp. 1650040 ◽  
Author(s):  
Heping Jiang ◽  
Jiao Jiang ◽  
Yongli Song

In this paper, we firstly employ the normal form theory of delayed differential equations according to Faria and Magalhães to derive the normal form of saddle-node-Hopf bifurcation for the general retarded functional differential equations. Then, the dynamical behaviors of a Leslie–Gower predator–prey model with time delay and nonmonotonic functional response are considered. Specially, the dynamical classification near the saddle-node-Hopf bifurcation point is investigated by using the normal form and the center manifold approaches. Finally, the numerical simulations are employed to support the theoretical results.


2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (02) ◽  
pp. 2050028 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chuncheng Wang

A class of partial neutral functional differential equations are considered. For the linearized equation, the semigroup properties and formal adjoint theory are established. Based on these results, we develop two algorithms of normal form computation for the nonlinear equation, and then use them to study Hopf bifurcation problems of such equations. In particular, it is shown that the normal forms, derived from these two different approaches, for the Hopf bifurcation are exactly the same. As an illustration, the diffusive lossless transmission line equation where a Hopf singularity occurs is studied.


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