The Green's function and a maximum principle for a Caputo two-point boundary value problem with a convection term

2018 ◽  
Vol 461 (1) ◽  
pp. 198-218 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiangyun Meng ◽  
Martin Stynes
Keyword(s):  
Maximum Principle ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Green’S Function ◽  
Green's Function ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Point Boundary ◽  
Convection Term

scholarly journals Iteration for a Third-Order Three-Point BVP with Sign-Changing Green's Function

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ya-Hong Zhao ◽  
Xing-Long Li
Keyword(s):  
Iterative Method ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Green’S Function ◽  
Positive Solution ◽  
Green's Function ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Point Boundary ◽  
Third Order ◽  
Monotone Positive Solution

We are concerned with the following third-order three-point boundary value problem:u‴(t)=f(t,u(t)),t∈[0,1],u′(0)=u(1)=0,u″(η)+αu(0)=0, whereα∈[0,2)andη∈[2/3,1). Although corresponding Green's function is sign-changing, we still obtain the existence of monotone positive solution under some suitable conditions onfby applying iterative method. An example is also included to illustrate the main results obtained.

scholarly journals Multiplicity of Positive Solutions for a Singular Second-Order Three-Point Boundary Value Problem with a Parameter

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Jian Liu ◽  
Hanying Feng ◽  
Xingfang Feng
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Green’S Function ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Green's Function ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Index Theory ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Point Boundary ◽  
Fixed Point Index Theory ◽  
Multiplicity Of Positive Solutions

This paper is concerned with the following second-order three-point boundary value problemu″t+β2ut+λqtft,ut=0,t∈0 , 1,u0=0,u(1)=δu(η), whereβ∈(0,π/2),δ>0,η∈(0,1), andλis a positive parameter. First, Green’s function for the associated linear boundary value problem is constructed, and then some useful properties of Green’s function are obtained. Finally, existence, multiplicity, and nonexistence results for positive solutions are derived in terms of different values ofλby means of the fixed point index theory.

scholarly journals Positive Solutions of a Third-Order Three-Point BVP with Sign-Changing Green’s Function

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li-Juan Gao ◽  
Jian-Ping Sun
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Green’S Function ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Green's Function ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Point Boundary ◽  
Third Order

We are concerned with the following third-order three-point boundary value problem:u′′′t=ft, ut,   t∈0, 1,   u′0=u1=0and u′′η-αu′1=0,whereα∈0, 1andη∈(14+α)/(24-3α),1. Although the corresponding Green’s function is sign-changing, we still obtain the existence of at least two positive and decreasing solutions under some suitable conditions onfby using the two-fixed-point theorem due to Avery and Henderson.

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