scholarly journals PDB16 ASSESSMENT OF COST-EFFECTIVENESS OF A 0.2 ΜCG/DAY FLUOCINOLONE ACETONIDE (FAC) IMPLANT IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC DIABETIC MACULAR OEDEMA (DMO) IN AN EYE WITH CATARACT

2019 ◽  
Vol 22 ◽  
pp. S574
Author(s):  
A. Beiderbeck ◽  
S. Aballea ◽  
M. Pochopien ◽  
L. Bellier ◽  
M. Toumi
Eye ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Clare Bailey ◽  
◽  
Usha Chakravarthy ◽  
Andrew Lotery ◽  
Geeta Menon ◽  
...  

Abstract Background This study aimed to assess the long-term effectiveness of the 0.2 μg/day fluocinolone acetonide (FAc) implant over ≥3 years for patients with diabetic macular oedema. Methods A retrospective audit of pseudo-anonymised data from patients with chronic diabetic macular oedema (cDMO) and treated with the FAc implant across 14 UK clinical sites. Safety and clinical effectiveness were measured. Results Two-hundred and fifty-six eyes had ≥3 years of follow-up (mean 4.28 years), during which a mean of 1.14 FAc implants were used per eye. Mean best-recorded visual acuity (BRVA) increased from 52.6 to 56.7 letters at month 3 and remained stable thereafter; this trend was also seen in pseudophakic eyes. The proportion of patients attaining a BRVA ≥6/12 increased from 17% at baseline to 27% 1 month after FAc implant and remained stable above 30% from month 12 onwards. Eyes with no prior history of intraocular pressure (IOP)-related events required significantly less treatment-emergent IOP-lowering medication than those with a prior history of IOP events (17.9% vs. 50.0% of eyes; p < 0.001). The incidence of an IOP increase of ≥10 mmHg, use of IOP-lowering medication, laser trabeculoplasty and IOP-lowering surgery was 28.9%, 29.7%, 0.8% and 2.7%, respectively, for the whole cohort. There were significant reductions in mean central foveal thickness and macular volume (p < 0.001). Conclusions The FAc implant was well tolerated, with predictable and manageable IOP-related events while delivering a continuous microdose of corticosteroid to eyes with cDMO, providing prolonged vision preservation and a reduced number of treatments.


2014 ◽  
Vol 08 (02) ◽  
pp. 137
Author(s):  
Érica ABC Guerreiro Paulo ◽  
Claus Eckardt ◽  
◽  

Importance:Early experience with intraocular, non-biodegradable fluocinolone acetonide (FAc) (0.2 μg/day) implant (ILUVIEN®), comparing visual function before and after treatment in an insufficiently responsive diabetic macular oedema (DMO) patient.Observations:This 62-yearold male patient with type 2 diabetes mellitus was first treated for DMO in 2004, when best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was 0.8 for his right eye. He did not visit an ophthalmologist again until 2011 when BCVA had declined to 0.2. Three separate, monthly intravitreal (IV) ranibizumab injections and additional laser photocoagulation resulted in no improvement. Subsequently, 0.7 mg IV dexamethasone was administered, giving short-term DMO improvement. However, six further IV ranibizumab injections produced no effect and a combined injection of IV ranibizumab with 0.7 mg IV dexamethasone provided only short-term improvements. Following phacoemulsification, a 0.2 μg/day FAc implant was administered. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) indicated complete DMO regression after 3 weeks, sustained 6 months post-implant. BCVA improved to 0.25 and the patient reported greater vision-related quality of life. Intraocular pressure increased gradually but resolved with daily timolol/dorzolamide and tafluoprost eye drops.Conclusions and relevance:In a DMO patient showing insufficient response to IV ranibizumab and dexamethasone injections, FAc implant provided an effective therapeutic option with manageable side effects.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. e000484
Author(s):  
Muna Ahmed ◽  
Christine Putri ◽  
Hibba Quhill ◽  
Fahd Quhill

ObjectiveTo assess the real-world effectiveness and safety of single injection of a fluocinolone acetonide (FAc) implant in previously treated patients with recurrent diabetic macular oedema (DMO) over a 36-month follow-up period.Methods and AnalysisThis is a retrospective study conducted at a single ophthalmology department at the Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Sheffield, UK. Data were collected using electronic medical records to identify all patients treated with a FAc implant for DMO between March 2014 and November 2014, followed with a 36-month clinic follow-up. Outcomes measured included mean change in best-recorded visual acuity (BRVA) and central macular thickness (CMT) over the period of 36 months, treatment burden pre-implant and post-implant, and functional and anatomical responder rates.ResultsTwenty-six eyes (n=22 patients) were treated with single intravitreal FAc implant followed with 36 months of follow-up. At 24 and 36 months, 86.4% and 75.0% of patients maintained or gained vision post-FAc implant in routine clinical practice. The mean BRVA increased from 41.8 to 54.6 letters at month 24 and 45.8 letters at month 36, with 50.0% and 33.3% of patients achieving a ≥15 letter improvement at months 24 and 36, respectively. The mean CMT reduced from 600.8 µm at baseline to 351.0 µm and 392.5 µm at months 24 and 36, respectively. Overall, a mean of one treatment every 13.33 months post-FAc implant (vs 3.24 months pre-FAc implant) was reported. Eleven eyes had an increased intraocular pressure of ≥10 mm Hg and 12 eyes had an increase to ≥25 mm Hg from baseline.ConclusionThese results further support the effectiveness and safety of FAc implant in previously treated patients with persistent or recurrent DMO in a real-world clinical practice.


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