scholarly journals Turpanopitys taoshuyuanense gen. et sp. nov., a novel woody branch discovered in Early Triassic deposits of the Turpan Basin, Northwest China, and its palaeoecological and palaeoclimate implications

2017 ◽  
Vol 468 ◽  
pp. 314-326 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao Shi ◽  
Jianxin Yu ◽  
Jean Broutin ◽  
Denise Pons ◽  
Camille Rossignol ◽  
...  
Zootaxa ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4974 (1) ◽  
pp. 116-134
Author(s):  
MINLI CHEN ◽  
JINLONG LIU ◽  
BO CAI ◽  
JUN LI ◽  
NA WU ◽  
...  

An adult sand snake specimen was collected during a herpetofaunal survey conducted in the Turpan Basin in northwest China. Phylogenetic analyses revealed that this specimen, along with other snake sloughs and skins collected from different localities in the Turpan Basin formed a clade that is sister to Psammophis lineolatus. This taxon exhibited substantial divergence from its congeners (P. lineolatus and P. condanarus) with uncorrelated p-distances ranging from 11.9 ± 0.9% to 15.8 ± 1.6% for the ND4 gene and from 10.2 ± 0.8% to 13.8 ± 1.1% for the Cytb gene. Given the genetic differences along with morphological differences, we describe the specimen from the Turpan Basin as Psammophis turpanensis sp. nov. We provide detailed morphological descriptions, and compare this specimen with five Asian sand snakes and the Afro-Asian Sand Snake, P. schokari. In addition, we provide brief comments on the biogeography of Psammophis in China. 


2001 ◽  
Vol 32 (9) ◽  
pp. 1103-1125 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianping Chen ◽  
Yong Qin ◽  
Bryan G. Huff ◽  
Darui Wang ◽  
Dexin Han ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 86 (5) ◽  
pp. 1171-1181 ◽  
Author(s):  
MENG Jianghui ◽  
ZHANG Min ◽  
ZHAO Hongjing ◽  
LIU Luofu ◽  
WANG Zhiyong ◽  
...  

2004 ◽  
Vol 261 (2) ◽  
pp. 421-427 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guodong Zheng ◽  
Bihong Fu ◽  
Yi Duan ◽  
Qi Wang ◽  
M. Matsuo ◽  
...  

Paleobiology ◽  
1980 ◽  
Vol 6 (02) ◽  
pp. 146-160 ◽  
Author(s):  
William A. Oliver

The Mesozoic-Cenozoic coral Order Scleractinia has been suggested to have originated or evolved (1) by direct descent from the Paleozoic Order Rugosa or (2) by the development of a skeleton in members of one of the anemone groups that probably have existed throughout Phanerozoic time. In spite of much work on the subject, advocates of the direct descent hypothesis have failed to find convincing evidence of this relationship. Critical points are:(1) Rugosan septal insertion is serial; Scleractinian insertion is cyclic; no intermediate stages have been demonstrated. Apparent intermediates are Scleractinia having bilateral cyclic insertion or teratological Rugosa.(2) There is convincing evidence that the skeletons of many Rugosa were calcitic and none are known to be or to have been aragonitic. In contrast, the skeletons of all living Scleractinia are aragonitic and there is evidence that fossil Scleractinia were aragonitic also. The mineralogic difference is almost certainly due to intrinsic biologic factors.(3) No early Triassic corals of either group are known. This fact is not compelling (by itself) but is important in connection with points 1 and 2, because, given direct descent, both changes took place during this only stage in the history of the two groups in which there are no known corals.


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