The threshold dynamics in a stochastic SIS epidemic model with vaccination and nonlinear incidence under regime switching

2019 ◽  
Vol 529 ◽  
pp. 121555 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junna Hu ◽  
Zhidong Teng ◽  
Zhiming Li ◽  
Buyu Wen
2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramziya Rifhat ◽  
Qing Ge ◽  
Zhidong Teng

A stochastic SIS-type epidemic model with general nonlinear incidence and disease-induced mortality is investigated. It is proved that the dynamical behaviors of the model are determined by a certain threshold valueR~0. That is, whenR~0<1and together with an additional condition, the disease is extinct with probability one, and whenR~0>1, the disease is permanent in the mean in probability, and when there is not disease-related death, the disease oscillates stochastically about a positive number. Furthermore, whenR~0>1, the model admits positive recurrence and a unique stationary distribution. Particularly, the effects of the intensities of stochastic perturbation for the dynamical behaviors of the model are discussed in detail, and the dynamical behaviors for the stochastic SIS epidemic model with standard incidence are established. Finally, the numerical simulations are presented to illustrate the proposed open problems.


Filomat ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (13) ◽  
pp. 4773-4785
Author(s):  
Junna Hu ◽  
Zhiming Li ◽  
Ting Zeng ◽  
Zhidong Teng

In this paper, the stochastic SIS epidemic model with vaccination under regime switching is further investigated. A new threshold Rs 0 which is different from that given in [22] is established. A new technique to deal with the nonlinear incidence and vaccination for stochastic epidemic model under regime switching is proposed. When Rs0 > 0, the existence of a unique stationary distribution and the ergodic property are obtained by constructing a new stochastic Lyapunov function with Markov switching. The corresponding result which is acquired in [22] is improved and extended.


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