Sphericity related contact mechanics in ceramic-on-ceramic hip joint replacements

2006 ◽  
Vol 39 ◽  
pp. S530 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Leyen ◽  
S. Köbel ◽  
W. Weber
Author(s):  
Z M Jin

A general axisymmetric contact mechanics model for layered surfaces is considered in this study, with particular reference to artificial hip joint replacements. The indenting surface, which represents the femoral head, was modelled as an elastic solid with or without coating, while the other contacting surface, which represents the acetabular cup, was modelled as a two-layered solid. It is shown that this model is applicable to current total hip joint prostheses employing ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) acetabular cups against metallic, metallic with coating or ceramic femoral heads as well as metal-on-metal combinations. The effect of cement is also investigated for these prostheses using this model. The use of a metallic bearing surface bonded to a UHMWPE substrate for acetabular cups is particularly examined for metal-on-metal hip joint replacements. Both the contact radius and the contact pressure distribution are predicted for examples of these total hip joint replacements, under typical conditions. Application of contact mechanics to the design of artificial hip joint replacements employing various material combinations is discussed.


2009 ◽  
Vol 27 (11) ◽  
pp. 1473-1480 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan Philippe Kretzer ◽  
Jennifer A. Kleinhans ◽  
Eike Jakubowitz ◽  
Marc Thomsen ◽  
Christian Heisel

Author(s):  
David Nečas ◽  
Martin Vrbka ◽  
Filip Urban ◽  
Ivan Křupka ◽  
Martin Hartl

2014 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 617-635 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marco P Soares dos Santos ◽  
Jorge AF Ferreira ◽  
António Ramos ◽  
José AO Simões ◽  
Raul Morais ◽  
...  

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