Culture potential of the pearl oyster (Pinctada imbricata) from the Caribbean.

Aquaculture ◽  
2000 ◽  
Vol 189 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 375-388 ◽  
Author(s):  
H.-Jörg Urban
1999 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 57 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aldemaro Romero ◽  
Susanna Chilbert ◽  
M.G. Eisenhart

Cubagua’s Pearl-Oyster Beds: The First Depletion of a Natural Resource Caused byEuropeans in the American Continent Interdisciplinary approaches to understanding the causes and mechanisms of depletion of natural resources can provide powerful tools in biological conservation policy. We report here what we believe was the first case of a depletion of a natural resource in the American continent by Europeans: the pearl-oyster (Pinctada imbricata) beds off the coast of Cubagua, Venezuela, in the early sixteenth century.Key words: Pearl-oysters, Depletion, Natural Resources, Overexploitation, HumanRights, Venezuela, Cubagua.


2020 ◽  
Vol 51 ◽  
pp. 100734
Author(s):  
Tim P. Bean ◽  
Zenaba Khatir ◽  
Brett P. Lyons ◽  
Ronny van Aerle ◽  
Diana Minardi ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 5457-5476
Author(s):  
Vanessa Acosta ◽  
Erickxander Jiménez- Ramos ◽  
Ambar Vallera-Véliz

Artificial collectors are tools that explain the settlement dynamics of marine invertebrates. What is known about these in the Caribbean is very limited. In order to identify and quantify the diversity of epibionts in relation to depth, between December, 2015 and August, 2016, cylindrical collectors were suspended on a long line at varying depths. At each experimental depth, bimonthly temperature, chlorophyll a, and total seston records were obtained. 7,078 individuals belonging to five phyla were counted: Chordata, Echinodermata, Arthropoda, and Mollusca. The mollusks, mainly bivalves, were the most abundant, represented by: Pinctada imbricata, Pteria colymbus, and Crassotrea rhizophorae. The recruitment of organisms showed significant changes over time, with different fixation patterns. Abundance, wealth, and diversity, in each of the experimental depths were modulated by the temperature and phytoplankton biomass and the seston. The collectors, regardless of depth and time, acted as artificial habitats, reflecting the variety of benthic organisms, mainly mollusks, that naturally share the different environments that surround the southern coast of the Gulf of Cariaco, which could be a dynamic observed in the southeast Caribbean. The Gulf of Cariaco is an important ecosystem service due to the larval supply it provides to the environment, related to the fertility of its waters. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 50 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-97
Author(s):  
Selcuk Yigitkurt

Abstract The present study was carried out to determine gonadal stages and quality of pearl oyster meat (Pinctada imbricata radiata, Leach, 1814) in Izmir Bay (Turkey). Pearl oyster samples were collected from the study area at a depth of ~5 m between February 2013 and January 2014. The highest and lowest temperature was measured in July and January as 27°C and 14.2°C, respectively. The maximum chlorophyll a value of 4.640 μg l−1 was calculated in May and the lowest value of 1.009 μg l−1 was recorded in April. Individuals reached their first maturity in April. Spawning activity was observed from June to September and the gonad index (GI) was at the highest level during those months. The development was observed from April to February. The overall female to male ratio was 1.32:1 (p < 0.05) and it did not affect the GI (p > 0.05). There is a strong positive correlation between the GI and temperature (p < 0.05). The highest condition index (CI) was recorded in May as 12.31 ± 0.51, whereas the lowest one in January as 7.37 ± 0.22. As a result, this study revealed that the pearl oyster population in the region is characterized by high reproductive activity, especially during the summer months.


2010 ◽  
Vol 105 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rhiannon P. Kuchel ◽  
David A. Raftos ◽  
Debra Birch ◽  
Nicole Vella

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