Sequencing and heterologous expression of a cytosolic-type malate dehydrogenase of Trypanosoma brucei

2001 ◽  
Vol 117 (2) ◽  
pp. 217-221 ◽  
Author(s):  
Javier Vernal ◽  
Jorge Muñoz-Jordán ◽  
Miklós Müller ◽  
Juan José Cazzulo ◽  
Cristina Nowicki
2000 ◽  
Vol 381 (11) ◽  
pp. 1071-1077 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Steinborn ◽  
A. Szallies ◽  
D. Mecke ◽  
M. Duszenko

Abstract We have cloned and sequenced the gene for the glycerol kinase of Trypanosoma brucei (TbGLK1), obtained by RT-PCR. The corresponding mRNA is 2.3 kb in size and contains an ORF encoding a protein with high homology to known glycerol kinases of other organisms. It is 512 amino acids in length with a PTS1-like targeting sequence (AKL) at its C-terminus, suggesting glycosomal compartmentalization of this enzyme. Although Northern blot analysis revealed higher mRNA levels in slender bloodstream forms than in the procyclic insect forms, specific glycerol kinase activities were found to be virtually identical in both life stages. Southern blot analysis suggested a single copy gene, but we were able to clone two alleles utmost similar to each other. Heterologous expression of the trypanosomal glycerol kinase in E. coli enabled us to perform a kinetic analysis of this enzyme. In particular, we have been able to monitor ATP production from glycerol-3-phosphate and ADP, a reaction which, although thermodynamically very unfavorable, is regarded essential for the survival of Trypanosoma brucei under anoxic conditions. Since the unique spatial separation of glycolysis in the kinetoplastida imposes important consequences for the regulation of the energy metabolism in these organisms, we discuss the observed differences between TbGLK1 and glycerol kinases from other organisms in view of its physiological relevance.


2010 ◽  
Vol 123 (23) ◽  
pp. 4019-4023 ◽  
Author(s):  
Floor Frederiks ◽  
Tibor van Welsem ◽  
Gideon Oudgenoeg ◽  
Albert J. R. Heck ◽  
Christian J. Janzen ◽  
...  

Gene ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 411 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 19-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alice Machado-Silva ◽  
Santuza M.R. Teixeira ◽  
Glória R. Franco ◽  
Andréa M. Macedo ◽  
Sérgio D.J. Pena ◽  
...  

2000 ◽  
Vol 110 (2) ◽  
pp. 399-403 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frederick S. Buckner ◽  
Lisa N. Nguyen ◽  
Bridget M. Joubert ◽  
Seiichi P.T. Matsuda

2006 ◽  
Vol 36 (3) ◽  
pp. 295-307 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alejandro Aranda ◽  
Dante Maugeri ◽  
Antonio D. Uttaro ◽  
Fred Opperdoes ◽  
Juan. J. Cazzulo ◽  
...  

2000 ◽  
Vol 110 (3) ◽  
pp. 322-329 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Miginiac-Maslow ◽  
K. Johansson ◽  
E. Ruelland ◽  
E. Issakidis-Bourguet ◽  
I. Schepens ◽  
...  

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