Site-directed mutagenesis of the response regulator DmsR for the dmsCBA operon expression in Rhodobacter sphaeroides f. sp. denitrificans: an essential residue of proline-130 in the linker

Author(s):  
Isamu Yamamoto ◽  
Keiko Takamatsu ◽  
Yoshinori Ohshima ◽  
Takeshi Ujiiye ◽  
Toshio Satoh
Author(s):  
M. L. Paddock ◽  
S. H. Rongey ◽  
J. W. Farchaus ◽  
G. Feher ◽  
M. Y. Okamura

2007 ◽  
Vol 30 (5) ◽  
pp. 869-875 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guangfei Liu ◽  
Jiti Zhou ◽  
Jing Wang ◽  
Bin Yan ◽  
Jingmei Li ◽  
...  

2003 ◽  
Vol 185 (20) ◽  
pp. 6205-6208 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheena McGowan ◽  
Jennifer R. O'Connor ◽  
Jackie K. Cheung ◽  
Julian I. Rood

ABSTRACT The response regulator VirR and its cognate sensor histidine kinase, VirS, are responsible for toxin gene regulation in the human pathogen Clostridium perfringens. The C-terminal domain of VirR (VirRc) contains the functional FxRxHrS motif, which is involved in DNA binding and is conserved in many regulatory proteins. VirRc was cloned, purified, and shown by in vivo and in vitro studies to comprise an independent DNA binding domain. Random and site-directed mutagenesis was used to identify further amino acids that were required for the functional integrity of the protein. Random mutagenesis identified a unique residue, Met-172, that was required for biological function. Site-directed mutagenesis of the SKHR motif (amino acids 216 to 219) revealed that these residues were also required for biological activity. Analysis of the mutated proteins indicated that they were unable to bind to the DNA target with the same efficiency as the wild-type protein.


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