scholarly journals CODIMENSION TWO CYCLES IN IWASAWA THEORY AND ELLIPTIC CURVES WITH SUPERSINGULAR REDUCTION

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
Author(s):  
ANTONIO LEI ◽  
BHARATHWAJ PALVANNAN
Keyword(s):  
Elliptic Curve ◽  
Elliptic Curves ◽  
Quadratic Field ◽  
Iwasawa Theory ◽  
Imaginary Quadratic Field ◽  
Selmer Groups ◽  
Numerical Evidence ◽  
Codimension Two ◽  
Main Conjecture ◽  
Iwasawa Algebra

A result of Bleher, Chinburg, Greenberg, Kakde, Pappas, Sharifi and Taylor has initiated the topic of higher codimension Iwasawa theory. As a generalization of the classical Iwasawa main conjecture, they prove a relationship between analytic objects (a pair of Katz’s $2$ -variable $p$ -adic $L$ -functions) and algebraic objects (two ‘everywhere unramified’ Iwasawa modules) involving codimension two cycles in a $2$ -variable Iwasawa algebra. We prove a result by considering the restriction to an imaginary quadratic field $K$ (where an odd prime $p$ splits) of an elliptic curve $E$ , defined over  $\mathbb{Q}$ , with good supersingular reduction at $p$ . On the analytic side, we consider eight pairs of $2$ -variable $p$ -adic $L$ -functions in this setup (four of the $2$ -variable $p$ -adic $L$ -functions have been constructed by Loeffler and a fifth $2$ -variable $p$ -adic $L$ -function is due to Hida). On the algebraic side, we consider modifications of fine Selmer groups over the $\mathbb{Z}_{p}^{2}$ -extension of $K$ . We also provide numerical evidence, using algorithms of Pollack, towards a pseudonullity conjecture of Coates–Sujatha.

Signed-Selmer Groups over the ℤ2p-extension of an Imaginary Quadratic Field

2014 ◽  
Vol 66 (4) ◽  
pp. 826-843 ◽  
Author(s):  
Byoung Du (B. D.) Kim
Keyword(s):  
Elliptic Curve ◽  
Elliptic Curves ◽  
Quadratic Field ◽  
Imaginary Quadratic Field ◽  
Selmer Groups

AbstractLet E be an elliptic curve over ℚ that has good supersingular reduction at p > 3. We construct what we call the ±/±-Selmer groups of E over the ℤ2p-extension of an imaginary quadratic field K when the prime p splits completely over K/ℚ, and prove that they enjoy a property analogous to Mazur's control theorem.Furthermore, we propose a conjectural connection between the±/±-Selmer groups and Loeffler's two-variable ±/±-p-adic L-functions of elliptic curves.

scholarly journals On the Refined Conjectures on Fitting Ideals of Selmer Groups of Elliptic Curves with Supersingular Reduction

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chan-Ho Kim ◽  
Masato Kurihara
Keyword(s):  
Elliptic Curve ◽  
Elliptic Curves ◽  
Error Term ◽  
Iwasawa Theory ◽  
Selmer Groups ◽  
Main Conjecture ◽  
Finite Layer ◽  
Ordinary Reduction ◽  
Explicit Comparison

AbstractIn this paper, we study the Fitting ideals of Selmer groups over finite subextensions in the cyclotomic $\mathbb{Z}_p$-extension of $\mathbb{Q}$ of an elliptic curve over $\mathbb{Q}$. Especially, we present a proof of the “weak main conjecture” à la Mazur and Tate for elliptic curves with good (supersingular) reduction at an odd prime $p$. We also prove the “strong main conjecture” suggested by the second named author under the validity of the $\pm $-main conjecture and the vanishing of a certain error term. The key idea is the explicit comparison among “finite layer objects”, “$\pm $-objects”, and “fine objects” in Iwasawa theory. The case of good ordinary reduction is also treated.

scholarly journals Iwasawa Theory of Elliptic Modular Forms Over Imaginary Quadratic Fields at Non-ordinary Primes

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kâzım Büyükboduk ◽  
Antonio Lei
Keyword(s):  
Modular Form ◽  
Modular Forms ◽  
Quadratic Field ◽  
Euler System ◽  
Base Change ◽  
Iwasawa Theory ◽  
Imaginary Quadratic Field ◽  
Selmer Groups ◽  
Imaginary Quadratic Fields ◽  
Elliptic Modular Form

AbstractThis article is a continuation of our previous work [7] on the Iwasawa theory of an elliptic modular form over an imaginary quadratic field $K$, where the modular form in question was assumed to be ordinary at a fixed odd prime $p$. We formulate integral Iwasawa main conjectures at non-ordinary primes $p$ for suitable twists of the base change of a newform $f$ to an imaginary quadratic field $K$ where $p$ splits, over the cyclotomic ${\mathbb{Z}}_p$-extension, the anticyclotomic ${\mathbb{Z}}_p$-extensions (in both the definite and the indefinite cases) as well as the ${\mathbb{Z}}_p^2$-extension of $K$. In order to do so, we define Kobayashi–Sprung-style signed Coleman maps, which we use to introduce doubly signed Selmer groups. In the same spirit, we construct signed (integral) Beilinson–Flach elements (out of the collection of unbounded Beilinson–Flach elements of Loeffler–Zerbes), which we use to define doubly signed $p$-adic $L$-functions. The main conjecture then relates these two sets of objects. Furthermore, we show that the integral Beilinson–Flach elements form a locally restricted Euler system, which in turn allow us to deduce (under certain technical assumptions) one inclusion in each one of the four main conjectures we formulate here (which may be turned into equalities in favorable circumstances).

scholarly journals Anticyclotomic p-ordinary Iwasawa theory of elliptic modular forms

2018 ◽  
Vol 30 (4) ◽  
pp. 887-913 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kâzım Büyükboduk ◽  
Antonio Lei
Keyword(s):  
Modular Form ◽  
Modular Forms ◽  
Quadratic Field ◽  
Iwasawa Theory ◽  
Imaginary Quadratic Field ◽  
Main Conjecture ◽  
Elliptic Modular Form

Abstract This is the first in a series of articles where we will study the Iwasawa theory of an elliptic modular form f along the anticyclotomic {\mathbb{Z}_{p}} -tower of an imaginary quadratic field K where the prime p splits completely. Our goal in this portion is to prove the Iwasawa main conjecture for suitable twists of f assuming that f is p-ordinary, both in the definite and indefinite setups simultaneously, via an analysis of Beilinson–Flach elements.

scholarly journals p-adic Eisenstein-Kronecker series for CM elliptic curves and the Kronecker limit formulas

2015 ◽  
Vol 219 ◽  
pp. 269-302
Author(s):  
Kenichi Bannai ◽  
Hidekazu Furusho ◽  
Shinichi Kobayashi
Keyword(s):  
Elliptic Curve ◽  
Elliptic Curves ◽  
Theta Function ◽  
Quadratic Field ◽  
Complex Multiplication ◽  
Imaginary Quadratic Field ◽  
Good Reduction ◽  
Ring Of Integers

AbstractConsider an elliptic curve defined over an imaginary quadratic fieldKwith good reduction at the primes abovep≥ 5 and with complex multiplication by the full ring of integersof K. In this paper, we constructp-adic analogues of the Eisenstein-Kronecker series for such an elliptic curve as Coleman functions on the elliptic curve. We then provep-adic analogues of the first and second Kronecker limit formulas by using the distribution relation of the Kronecker theta function.

scholarly journals Selmer Groups of Elliptic Curves with Complex Multiplication

2004 ◽  
Vol 56 (1) ◽  
pp. 194-208
Author(s):  
A. Saikia
Keyword(s):  
Elliptic Curve ◽  
Elliptic Curves ◽  
Number Field ◽  
Simple Formula ◽  
Quadratic Field ◽  
Complex Multiplication ◽  
Selmer Groups ◽  
Selmer Group ◽  
Finitely Generated ◽  
Ring Of Integers

AbstractSuppose K is an imaginary quadratic field and E is an elliptic curve over a number field F with complex multiplication by the ring of integers in K. Let p be a rational prime that splits as in K. Let Epn denote the pn-division points on E. Assume that F(Epn) is abelian over K for all n ≥ 0. This paper proves that the Pontrjagin dual of the -Selmer group of E over F(Ep∞) is a finitely generated free Λ-module, where Λ is the Iwasawa algebra of . It also gives a simple formula for the rank of the Pontrjagin dual as a Λ-module.

scholarly journals Iwasawa theory for modular forms at supersingular primes

2011 ◽  
Vol 147 (3) ◽  
pp. 803-838 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonio Lei
Keyword(s):  
Elliptic Curves ◽  
Modular Forms ◽  
Iwasawa Theory ◽  
Selmer Groups ◽  
Main Conjecture ◽  
Supersingular Primes

AbstractWe generalise works of Kobayashi to give a formulation of the Iwasawa main conjecture for modular forms at supersingular primes. In particular, we give analogous definitions of the plus and minus Coleman maps for normalised new forms of arbitrary weights and relate Pollack’s p-adic L-functions to the plus and minus Selmer groups. In addition, by generalising works of Pollack and Rubin on CM elliptic curves, we prove the ‘main conjecture’ for CM modular forms.

Constructing Elliptic Curves over Ramanujan's Class Invariants

2014 ◽  
Vol 915-916 ◽  
pp. 1336-1340
Author(s):  
Jian Jun Hu
Keyword(s):  
Elliptic Curve ◽  
Elliptic Curves ◽  
Finite Fields ◽  
Quadratic Field ◽  
Complex Multiplication ◽  
Imaginary Quadratic Field ◽  
Hilbert Polynomials ◽  
Class Invariants ◽  
Curves Over Finite Fields ◽  
Class Polynomials

The Complex Multiplication (CM) method is a widely used technique for constructing elliptic curves over finite fields. The key point in this method is parameter generation of the elliptic curve and root compution of a special type of class polynomials. However, there are several class polynomials which can be used in the CM method, having much smaller coefficients, and fulfilling the prerequisite that their roots can be easily transformed to the roots of the corresponding Hilbert polynomials.In this paper, we provide a method which can construct elliptic curves by Ramanujan's class invariants. We described the algorithm for the construction of elliptic curves (ECs) over imaginary quadratic field and given the transformation from their roots to the roots of the corresponding Hilbert polynomials. We compared the efficiency in the use of this method and other methods.

scholarly journals CONTROL THEOREMS FOR ELLIPTIC CURVES OVER FUNCTION FIELDS

2009 ◽  
Vol 05 (02) ◽  
pp. 229-256 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. BANDINI ◽  
I. LONGHI
Keyword(s):  
Elliptic Curve ◽  
Elliptic Curves ◽  
Galois Extension ◽  
Function Field ◽  
Function Fields ◽  
Global Field ◽  
Selmer Groups ◽  
Characteristic P ◽  
Main Conjecture ◽  
Fitting Ideal

Let F be a global field of characteristic p > 0, 𝔽/F a Galois extension with [Formula: see text] and E/F a non-isotrivial elliptic curve. We study the behavior of Selmer groups SelE(L)l (l any prime) as L varies through the subextensions of 𝔽 via appropriate versions of Mazur's Control Theorem. In the case l = p, we let 𝔽 = ∪ 𝔽d where 𝔽d/F is a [Formula: see text]-extension. We prove that Sel E(𝔽d)p is a cofinitely generated ℤp[[ Gal (ℤd/F)]]-module and we associate to its Pontrjagin dual a Fitting ideal. This allows to define an algebraic L-function associated to E in ℤp[[Gal(ℤ/F)]], providing an ingredient for a function field analogue of Iwasawa's Main Conjecture for elliptic curves.

scholarly journals Non-commutative Iwasawa theory for elliptic curves with multiplicative reduction

2015 ◽  
Vol 160 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-38 ◽  
Author(s):  
DANIEL DELBOURGO ◽  
ANTONIO LEI
Keyword(s):  
Elliptic Curve ◽  
Elliptic Curves ◽  
Galois Group ◽  
Iwasawa Theory ◽  
Selmer Group ◽  
Main Conjecture ◽  
Algebraic Counterpart

AbstractLet$E_{/{\mathbb{Q}}}$be a semistable elliptic curve, andp≠ 2 a prime of bad multiplicative reduction. For each Lie extension$\mathbb{Q}$FT/$\mathbb{Q}$with Galois groupG∞≅$\mathbb{Z}$p⋊$\mathbb{Z}$p×, we constructp-adicL-functions interpolating Artin twists of the Hasse–WeilL-series of the curveE. Through the use of congruences, we next prove a formula for the analytic λ-invariant over the false Tate tower, analogous to Chern–Yang Lee's results on its algebraic counterpart. If one assumes the Pontryagin dual of the Selmer group belongs to the$\mathfrak{M}_{\mathcal{H}}$(G∞)-category, the leading terms of its associated Akashi series can then be computed, allowing us to formulate a non-commutative Iwasawa Main Conjecture in the multiplicative setting.

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